《2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版》

一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. The local government(政府)should take action to protect the environment at once.
2. When meeting problems, we can ask our parents or friends for help instead of facing(面对)them alone.
3. I think tiny(极小的)things always remind me of what really matters in our lives.
4. —How heavy is the biggest blue whale?
—As I know, it weighs about 181,000 kilos.
5. I am going to visit the sick(not feel well)kids in the hospital and cheer them up as a volunteer.

答案： 1. government 2. facing 3. tiny 4. weighs 5. sick

二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Many sharks have to look after themselves from birth.
2.(2025·江苏南京求真中学调研)He has a good memory, so he can remember the new words easily.
3. Daniel is a clever boy and he always has many ideas. But he seldom puts his ideas into action.
4.(2025·江苏泰州高港实验初级中学调研)In the very beginning, the lost boy was very excited about the strange place.
5. Look! People in this shop are mainlytourists.

答案： 1. birth 2. easily 3. action 4. beginning 5. mainly

(C)1.(2025·江苏南通多校调研)The mind map helps us understand the text better. ____, it can make us write articles more easily.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Moreover
D.Instead

答案： C 【点拨】句意：这个思维导图帮助我们更好地理解文本。此外，它可以使我们写文章更容易。however然而；otherwise否则；moreover此外；instead相反。故选C。

(D)2.Cindy worked very hard at all her lessons. As a result, she became the top student in her class.
A.In order to
B.For example
C.As usual
D.As a result

答案： D 【点拨】句意：辛迪非常努力地学习所有的功课，结果，她成为班级的优等生。as a result结果。故选D。

(B)3.—How much did you weigh when you were born?
—My mother said I weighed only 2.5 kilograms at birth.
A.What
B.How much
C.How many
D.How heavy

答案： B 【点拨】问句意为“你出生的时候有多重”。how much多少。故选B。

(A)4.—I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports meeting.
—Don't worry. I will support you, ____ you don't succeed.

A.even if
B.if
C.so that
D.unless

答案： A 【点拨】句意：——我恐怕我在运动会上做不好。——别担心。即使你不成功，我也会支持你。even if即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，是否，引导条件状语从句或宾语从句；so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句；unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句。故选A。

(C)5.—My mother is in hospital, and I have to look after her this night.
—____.

A.That's all right
B.That's true
C.I'm sorry to hear that
D.All right

答案： C 【点拨】句意：——我妈妈住院了，今晚我得照顾她。——听到这事我很难过。That's all right没关系；That's true那是真的；I'm sorry to hear that听到这事我很难过；All right好吧。在英语中，当听到对方不幸的或不好的事情时，应表示同情或遗憾。故选C。