《2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版》

(D)8.Such a mistake would perhaps ______ disastrous(极糟糕的) results.
A.depend on
B.leave for
C.give up
D.lead to

答案： D 【点拨】句意：这样的一个错误可能会导致极糟糕的结果。lead to 导致。故选 D。

四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The Search-for-Lost-Birds list has come to public attention recently. It lists ten kinds of birds that have not been seen in the wild for at ______ (little) fifteen years. The list is calling on people ______ (search) for the rarest(最珍稀的) birds on the earth.
There could be several reasons ______ the long disappearance of the birds on the list. Maybe there have been no ______ (study) in the areas where they live. Maybe people don't know where or how ______ (find) them. Maybe there are changes to their ______ (nature) homes because of human activities.
This year, four expeditions(考察队) ______ (plan) to find eight kinds of the birds. If any of these lost birds are found, ways can be found to protect them ______ help their populations ______ (grow). This has happened to birds like the Madagascar pochard. ______ number of these once-lost birds is now increasing.
1. least 2. to search 3. for 4. studies 5. to find
6. natural 7. are planning 8. and 9. (to) grow 10. The

答案： 1. least 2. to search 3. for 4. studies 5. to find 6. natural 7. are planning 8. and 9. (to) grow 10. The

五、完形填空。
Some people think they know everything. Anansi, the spider, didn't think so. He was a ______ spider. And he knew he needed to have real wisdom(智慧). He had to learn more.
One day, Anansi found a(n) ______ gourd on the ground and he had an idea. “______ I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I'll be wiser than anyone else in the world.”
So, he went from house to house and asked the other creatures(生物), “What's your best piece of ______?” And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi ______.
The snail(蜗牛) said, “Don't be in a hurry. ______ is not a 100-metre race.”
The butterfly said, “Life is short. Enjoy every day.”
The ant said, “You'll ______ be great on your own. Everyone needs the help from others.”
Anansi was very happy with all the advice. He took it and put it in ______ gourd. And when he'd filled the gourd, he thought to himself, “Now, I have more wisdom than anyone else. I must ______ the wisdom, so no one can steal it.” He ______ and saw a hole high up in a tree, and he had an idea.
Anansi held the gourd with two legs and tried to ______ the tree with his other six legs. But the gourd was too big and he couldn't climb. His son was watching him nearby. “Daddy,” he said, “why don't you ______ the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?” “That's very good advice,” said Anansi. “Thank you for sharing it with me.” And then Anansi realized that advice is only ______ when we share it with someone.
So, he climbed the tree with the gourd on his back. And when Anansi reached the ______, he held the gourd up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and travelled ______ the land. And wisdom came to everyone.
( )1. A. quiet
B. crazy
C. poor
D. clever
( )2. A. empty
B. small
C. soft
D. broken
( )3. A. So
B. If
C. Before
D. Although
( )4. A. news
B. work
C. advice
D. wood
( )5. A. stood
B. forgot
C. missed
D. needed
( )6. A. Action
B. Sport
C. Life
D. Health
( )7. A. always
B. often
C. never
D. usually
( )8. A. his
B. her
C. its
D. their
( )9. A. find
B. sell
C. hide
D. collect
( )10. A. fell asleep
B. showed up
C. ran away
D. looked around
( )11. A. hit
B. climb
C. pull
D. shake
( )12. A. send
B. hand
C. turn
D. tie
( )13. A. simple
B. useful
C. interesting
D. real
( )14. A. top
B. house
C. ground
D. mountain
( )15. A. across
B. with
C. into
D. under
( )1. D
( )2. A
( )3. B
( )4. C
( )5. D
( )6. C
( )7. C
( )8. A
( )9. C
( )10. D
( )11. B
( )12. D
( )13. B
( )14. A
( )15. A

答案： 1. D 【点拨】quiet 安静的；crazy 疯狂的；poor 贫穷的；clever 聪明的。根据“And he knew he needed to have real wisdom(智慧). He had to learn more.”可知，他是一只聪明的蜘蛛。故选 D。
2. A 【点拨】empty 空的；small 小的；soft 柔软的；broken 破损的。根据后文“And when he'd filled the gourd”可知，葫芦是空的。故选 A。
3. B 【点拨】so 因此；if 如果；before 在……之前；although 虽然。“I get advice from others and put it in this gourd”是“then I'll be wiser than anyone else in the world”的条件，应用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 B。
4. C 【点拨】news 新闻；work 工作；advice 建议；wood 木头。根据前文“I get advice from others”可知，是询问建议。故选 C。
5. D 【点拨】根据语境可知，他们都很高兴分享他们的智慧，因为他们知道蜘蛛需要它。stand 站立；forget 忘记；miss 思念；need 需要。故选 D。
6. C 【点拨】action 行为；sport 运动；life 生活；health 健康。根据语境可知，此处是说生活不是百米赛跑，不要着急。故选 C。
7. C 【点拨】always 总是；often 经常；never 从不；usually 通常。根据“Everyone needs the help from others.”可知，每个人都需要别人的帮助，所以光靠自己是不会变得伟大的。故选 C。
8. A 【点拨】his 他的；her 她的；its 它的；their 他们的。主语是 He。故选 A。
9. C 【点拨】find 发现；sell 卖；hide 隐藏；collect 收集。根据“so no one can steal it”可知，是怕人偷，所以要藏起来。故选 C。
10. D 【点拨】句意：他环顾四周，看到一棵树的高处有一个洞，他有了一个主意。fall asleep 入睡；show up 出现；run away 跑开；look around 环顾四周。故选 D。
11. B 【点拨】hit 撞击；climb 爬；pull 拉；shake 摇动。根据后句“But the gourd was too big and he couldn't climb.”可知，他想爬树。故选 B。
12. D 【点拨】句意：你为什么不把葫芦系在背上，然后爬树呢？send 发送；hand 分发；turn 转身；tie 系。故选 D。
13. B 【点拨】根据语境可知，蜘蛛意识到建议只有在与他人分享时才有用。simple 简单的；useful 有用的；interesting 有趣的；real 真的。故选 B。
14. A 【点拨】根据语境可知，蜘蛛到了树顶时，就把葫芦举到风中。top 顶部；house 房子；ground 地面；mountain 山。故选 A。
15. A 【点拨】句意：所有的建议都飞到了天空，传遍了大地。across 穿过；with 和；into 到……里面；under 在……下面。故选 A。