《2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版》

一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. That poor madam(女士)lost her way because she is new here.
2. All the people should try to protect the environment(环境).
3. Dear sir(先生), I hope you can agree with us.
4. Jim said that he could solve the problem by himself.
5. We should do what we can to prevent the hunters killing(to make sb./sth. die)the animals.

答案： 1. madam 2. environment 3. sir 4. solve 5. killing

二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1. We should take action to work out the environmental(environment)problems.
2. Hainan is famous for its beautiful beaches(beach). Many tourists go there every year.
3. Our teacher often encourages us not to be(not be)afraid of failing.
4. It's very difficult for me to answer(answer)this question.
5. Some people want to change the wetlands to make(make)more space for farms and buildings.

答案： 1. environmental 2. beaches 3. not to be 4. to answer 5. to make

(D)1. This piano is too big. Can you make ______ for it?
A.a space
B.a room
C.some more rooms
D.some space

答案： D 【点拨】句意：这架钢琴太大了。你能给它腾出点地方吗？room 作“空间”讲时，是不可数名词；space 空间，不可数名词。故选 D。

(B)2. —What problem is the ocean facing?
—Wastewater goes into it and harm sea life.

A.offers
B.harms
C.creates
D.leads

答案： B 【点拨】答句意为“废水进入海洋，伤害了海洋生物”。harm 伤害。故选 B。

(B)3.(2025·江苏扬州梅岭集团调研)When I have nothing to do, I like to ______ time by watching movies.
A.cost
B.kill
C.use
D.save

答案： B 【点拨】句意：当我无事可做的时候，我喜欢看电影来消磨时间。cost 花费；kill 消磨（时间）；use 使用；save 救助，节省。故选 B。

(C)4. —Wild animals are in danger. They need more people's help.—Yes. People working in the reserves are doing everything they can ______ them.
A.protect
B.protecting
C.to protect
D.to protecting

答案： C 【点拨】分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作目的状语，用动词不定式。故选 C。

(D)5. If more and more wetlands disappear(消失), there ______ space for animals.
A.is more and more
B.is little and little
C.will be little and little
D.will be less and less

答案： D 【点拨】句意：如果越来越多的湿地消失，动物的生存空间就会越来越小。此处应用“比较级+and+比较级”结构，排除 B、C；此处为 if 引导的条件状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时。故选 D。

(B)6. —I feel ______ that swan. It seems to have no friends or family.
—Don't worry. Its parents will find it.

A.excited at
B.sorry for
C.happy with
D.bored with

答案： B 【点拨】句意：——我为那只天鹅感到难过。它似乎没有朋友或家人。——别担心。它的父母会找到它的。feel excited at 为……感到兴奋；feel sorry for 为……感到难过；feel happy with 对……感到开心；feel bored with 对……感到厌倦。故选 B。