《2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版》

一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. Some desert plants grow deep (深深地) into the earth to get water.
2. Look at the clouds in the sky. They are getting even thicker (更厚的). It's going to rain.
3. How exciting (使人兴奋的) our life will be in the future with so many wonderful inventions!
4. The temperature is below zero and the lakes and rivers are frozen.
5. Can you throw (to send sth. from one's hand through the air by moving one's hand or arm quickly) me that pen?

答案： 1. deep 2. thicker 3. exciting 4. frozen 5. throw

二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1. When the storm ______ (sudden) came, my friends and I were walking home from school.
2. Little Tom went to bed very late last night, so he was ______ (sleep) in class this morning.
3. I don't like the city because it's very ______ (noise).
4. You'd better ______ (not skate) on the river. The ice is not thick enough.
5. Most children like winter because they can make ______ (snowman).
1. suddenly
2. sleepy
3. noisy
4. not skate
5. snowmen

答案： 1. suddenly 2. sleepy 3. noisy 4. not skate 5. snowmen

(C)1.Look! Some kids ______ snowballs ______ each other.
A.throw; at
B.threw; to
C.are throwing; at
D.are throwing; for

答案： C 【点拨】"Look!"表明动作正在进行，要用现在进行时；throw sth at sb. 向某人扔某物。故选 C。

(C)2.It is snowing. It is ______full of snow everywhere, and the big trees are ______covered with white snow now.

A.full with; covered with
B.fill with; covered in
C.full of; covered with
D.fill to; covered with

答案： C 【点拨】be full of 和 be covered with 均为固定搭配。故选 C。

(A)3.—Did you have a good time in the open air last night?
—No, I didn't. The temperature was so low that I caught a cold.

A.low
B.tall
C.high
D.hot

答案： A 【点拨】根据空后的"I caught a cold"可知，气温很低，应用 low 表示。故选 A。

(A)4.If the temperature is below $0^{\circ}C$,water turns into ice in the open air.
A.ice
B.steam
C.fog
D.rain

答案： A 【点拨】结合常识可知，温度低于 0℃，户外的水就会变成冰。故选 A。

(B)5.—I think I've got a bad cold. Shall I take some medicine?
—No, you don't have to. Your body itself is able to ______ the virus. Just drink more water and have a good rest.

A.catch
B.fight
C.lose
D.hide

答案： B 【点拨】句意：——我想我得了重感冒。我要吃药吗？——不，你不必。你的身体本身就能够对抗病毒。多喝水，好好休息就行。catch 抓住；fight 对抗；lose 失去；hide 隐藏。故选 B。

(A)6.—What's the weather like in Kunming in winter?
—The temperature is always above zero and it is warm all year round.

A.above
B.below
C.among
D.between

答案： A 【点拨】根据"it is warm all year round"及常识可知，温度应该是在零度以上。above 超过；below 低于；among 在三者或三者以上当中；between 在两者之间。故选 A。

(C)7.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?
—It ______ be sunny. Who knows? It's always changing.

A.will
B.must
C.may
D.should

答案： C 【点拨】根据"Who knows?"可知，此处指可能是晴天，表达的是一种不太肯定的推测，应用 may。故选 C。