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四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” trend (趋势) in the US continues to grow ______1______ (quick).
John got married six ______2______ (month) ago, and like many young people these days, he and his wife are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. “We needed furniture for our living room, ______3______ we didn't have enough money. So we decided to try making tables and chairs on our own instead of ______4______ (pay) someone else to do it,” said John. And then John took ______5______ one-week DIY course at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield works as ______6______ (hard) as he can to support a big family of six. He has a full-time job in a shoe making factory. Last month, he ______7______ (receive) a car repair bill of 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course and I can fix the car by ______8______ (I).”
John and Jim are not alone. Most people in the country are doing everything they can ______9______ (save) money and fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a DIYer, you can go to DIY classes. And ______10______ those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell them how they can do things themselves.
1.
6.
As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” trend (趋势) in the US continues to grow ______1______ (quick).
John got married six ______2______ (month) ago, and like many young people these days, he and his wife are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. “We needed furniture for our living room, ______3______ we didn't have enough money. So we decided to try making tables and chairs on our own instead of ______4______ (pay) someone else to do it,” said John. And then John took ______5______ one-week DIY course at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield works as ______6______ (hard) as he can to support a big family of six. He has a full-time job in a shoe making factory. Last month, he ______7______ (receive) a car repair bill of 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course and I can fix the car by ______8______ (I).”
John and Jim are not alone. Most people in the country are doing everything they can ______9______ (save) money and fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a DIYer, you can go to DIY classes. And ______10______ those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell them how they can do things themselves.
1.
quickly
2. months
3. but
4. paying
5. a
6.
hard
7. received
8. myself
9. to save
10. for
答案:
1. quickly 2. months 3. but 4. paying 5. a 6. hard 7. received 8. myself 9. to save 10. for
五、完形填空。(2025·江苏宿迁宿豫区期中)
When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the __1__.
It was an early morning. My mother went shopping __2__ my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told __3__.
As I didn't have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a __4__ by making an omelette (煎蛋卷).
I __5__ an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and __6__ the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something __7__ happened—I cut my finger. Ouch!
The small accident (事故) didn't __8__ me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg __9__ a bowl (碗). The spices (香料) were the next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in a big frying pan (煎锅).
__10__ went well. Suddenly, I found that I didn't get a __11__ to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I __12__ all over the kitchen to look for the spatula. __13__, I found the spatula and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really __14__ when I saw the omelette.
My cooking turned out to be __15__. It gave me the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes.
(
B. factory
C. kitchen
D. hall
(
B. but
C. or
D. then
(
B. himself
C. yourself
D. myself
(
B. driver
C. teacher
D. doctor
(
B. took out
C. took up
D. took off
(
B. dressed up
C. cut up
D. made up
(
B. unlucky
C. interesting
D. boring
(
B. question
C. move
D. stop
(
B. for
C. into
D. to
(
B. Someone
C. Nothing
D. Everything
(
B. plate
C. spatula (锅铲)
D. bowl
(
B. slept
C. shopped
D. ran
(
B. Differently
C. Finally
D. Loudly
(
B. sad
C. interested
D. bored
(
B. nice
C. poor
D. terrible
When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the __1__.
It was an early morning. My mother went shopping __2__ my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told __3__.
As I didn't have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a __4__ by making an omelette (煎蛋卷).
I __5__ an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and __6__ the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something __7__ happened—I cut my finger. Ouch!
The small accident (事故) didn't __8__ me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg __9__ a bowl (碗). The spices (香料) were the next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in a big frying pan (煎锅).
__10__ went well. Suddenly, I found that I didn't get a __11__ to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I __12__ all over the kitchen to look for the spatula. __13__, I found the spatula and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really __14__ when I saw the omelette.
My cooking turned out to be __15__. It gave me the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes.
(
C
)1. A. restaurantB. factory
C. kitchen
D. hall
(
A
)2. A. andB. but
C. or
D. then
(
D
)3. A. herselfB. himself
C. yourself
D. myself
(
A
)4. A. cookB. driver
C. teacher
D. doctor
(
B
)5. A. took awayB. took out
C. took up
D. took off
(
C
)6. A. took upB. dressed up
C. cut up
D. made up
(
B
)7. A. excitingB. unlucky
C. interesting
D. boring
(
D
)8. A. improveB. question
C. move
D. stop
(
C
)9. A. onB. for
C. into
D. to
(
D
)10. A. NoneB. Someone
C. Nothing
D. Everything
(
C
)11. A. knifeB. plate
C. spatula (锅铲)
D. bowl
(
D
)12. A. flewB. slept
C. shopped
D. ran
(
C
)13. A. QuietlyB. Differently
C. Finally
D. Loudly
(
A
)14. A. happyB. sad
C. interested
D. bored
(
B
)15. A. wrongB. nice
C. poor
D. terrible
答案:
1. C
【点拨】句意:但我妈妈从来不让我进厨房。restaurant餐厅;factory工厂;kitchen厨房;hall大厅。故选C。
2. A
【点拨】句意:我妈妈去购物了,我妹妹还在睡觉。and并且;but但是;or或者;then然后。空处前后句子之间为并列关系。故选A。
3. D
【点拨】句意:我告诉自己。herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己。故选D。
4. A
【点拨】句意:由于我没有吃早餐,我决定做煎蛋卷,开始我作为厨师的第一次尝试。cook厨师;driver司机;teacher教师;doctor医生。故选A。
5. B
【点拨】句意:我拿出一个鸡蛋、一些西红柿和洋葱。take away带走;take out拿出;take up占据;take off起飞。故选B。
6. C
【点拨】句意:然后我把西红柿和洋葱洗净并切碎。take up占据;dress up盛装打扮;cut up切碎;make up编造。故选C。
7. B
【点拨】句意:这时,不幸的事情发生了——我割破了手。exciting令人兴奋的;unlucky不幸的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的。故选B。
8. D
【点拨】句意:这场小事故并没有阻止我,我继续做煎蛋卷。improve改善;question质问;move移动;stop阻止。故选D。
9. C
【点拨】句意:我三次试图把鸡蛋打到碗里。on在……上面;for为了;into到……里面;to向。故选C。
10. D
【点拨】句意:一切顺利。none没有人;someone某人;nothing没有什么;everything一切。故选D。
11. C
【点拨】句意:突然,我发现我没有锅铲来翻煎锅里的煎蛋卷。knife刀;plate盘子;spatula锅铲;bowl碗。故选C。
12. D
【点拨】句意:很快,我跑遍厨房找锅铲。fly飞;sleep睡觉;shop购物;run跑。故选D。
13. C
【点拨】句意:最后,我找到了锅铲,很快地翻了翻煎蛋卷。quietly安静地;differently不同地;finally最后;loudly大声地。故选C。
14. A
【点拨】句意:当我看到煎蛋卷时,我感到非常高兴。happy开心的;sad悲伤的;interested感兴趣的;bored无聊的。故选A。
15. B
【点拨】句意:我烹饪的食物很好吃。wrong错误的;nice美好的;poor贫穷的;terrible糟糕的。故选B。
【点拨】句意:但我妈妈从来不让我进厨房。restaurant餐厅;factory工厂;kitchen厨房;hall大厅。故选C。
2. A
【点拨】句意:我妈妈去购物了,我妹妹还在睡觉。and并且;but但是;or或者;then然后。空处前后句子之间为并列关系。故选A。
3. D
【点拨】句意:我告诉自己。herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己。故选D。
4. A
【点拨】句意:由于我没有吃早餐,我决定做煎蛋卷,开始我作为厨师的第一次尝试。cook厨师;driver司机;teacher教师;doctor医生。故选A。
5. B
【点拨】句意:我拿出一个鸡蛋、一些西红柿和洋葱。take away带走;take out拿出;take up占据;take off起飞。故选B。
6. C
【点拨】句意:然后我把西红柿和洋葱洗净并切碎。take up占据;dress up盛装打扮;cut up切碎;make up编造。故选C。
7. B
【点拨】句意:这时,不幸的事情发生了——我割破了手。exciting令人兴奋的;unlucky不幸的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的。故选B。
8. D
【点拨】句意:这场小事故并没有阻止我,我继续做煎蛋卷。improve改善;question质问;move移动;stop阻止。故选D。
9. C
【点拨】句意:我三次试图把鸡蛋打到碗里。on在……上面;for为了;into到……里面;to向。故选C。
10. D
【点拨】句意:一切顺利。none没有人;someone某人;nothing没有什么;everything一切。故选D。
11. C
【点拨】句意:突然,我发现我没有锅铲来翻煎锅里的煎蛋卷。knife刀;plate盘子;spatula锅铲;bowl碗。故选C。
12. D
【点拨】句意:很快,我跑遍厨房找锅铲。fly飞;sleep睡觉;shop购物;run跑。故选D。
13. C
【点拨】句意:最后,我找到了锅铲,很快地翻了翻煎蛋卷。quietly安静地;differently不同地;finally最后;loudly大声地。故选C。
14. A
【点拨】句意:当我看到煎蛋卷时,我感到非常高兴。happy开心的;sad悲伤的;interested感兴趣的;bored无聊的。故选A。
15. B
【点拨】句意:我烹饪的食物很好吃。wrong错误的;nice美好的;poor贫穷的;terrible糟糕的。故选B。
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