《2026年教材完全解读高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Top destinations for tourists in Budapest
Budapest is the capital city of Hungary. From wonderful architecture to impressive marketplaces, these sites are the top choices for visitors.
Hungarian Parliament
The Hungarian Parliament is a key national landmark. Lying in Kossuth Square, this attractive building sits on the eastern bank of the Danube River. It was designed by Hungarian architect Imre Steindl in the neo - Gothic（新哥特式的）style and opened in 1902.
Castle Quarter
There is a saying: no trip to Budapest is complete without a visit to the Castle Quarter. The site includes Buda Castle, Matthias Church and Fisherman's Bastion. To have a better view, you'd better visit the oldest part of Budapest just before sunset. Visitors can see the city light up as it changes from daytime to night.
Central Market Hall
If you're feeling hungry, make this your first stop. The market has different kinds of tasty fruit and vegetables, sausages, cheese, and pickles which belong to Budapest. Visitors can also find local traditional art there. The red - brick building with its attractive yellow and green roof（屋顶）is also a big draw for architecture lovers.
Heroes' Square
Heroes' Square is known for its symbolic Millennium Monument with statues of Hungarian national heroes and leaders. In the center rises a column（纪念柱）with the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier below. On each side of the square stand two neoclassical（新古典主义的）wonderful buildings—the Museum of Fine Arts and the Kunsthalle.
1. What do we know about the Hungarian Parliament?
A. It used to belong to Imre Steindl.
B. It stands close to the Danube River.
C. It is the oldest neo - Gothic building.
D. It was designed in honour of an architect.
2. What can tourists do in the Central Market Hall?
A. Listen to traditional Hungarian stories.
B. Communicate with famous architects.
C. Explore the oldest building.
D. Enjoy delicious local food.
3. What do the four sites have in common?
A. They were designed by the same architect.
B. They are suitable for architecture fans.
C. They have colourful buildings.
D. They are centuries old.

答案： 语篇导读 本文主要介绍了布达佩斯的热门旅游目的地。
1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Hungarian Parliament部分中的“this attractive building sits on the eastern bank of the Danube River”可知，Hungarian Parliament坐落在多瑙河东岸，故它矗立在离多瑙河很近的地方。
2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Central Market Hall部分中的“If you're feeling hungry，make this your first stop.The market has different kinds of tasty fruit and vegetables,sausages，cheese，and pickles which belong to Budapest.”可知，在Central Market Hall，人们可以品尝当地的美食。
3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was designed by Hungarian architect Imre Steindl in the neo-Gothic style”，第三段中的“The site includes Buda Castle，Matthias Church and Fisherman’s Bastion.To have a better view,you'd better visit the oldest part of Budapest just before sunset.”和第四段中的“The red-brick building with its attractive yellow and green roof is also a big draw for architecture lovers.”以及最后一段中的“On each side of the square stand two neoclassical wonderful buildings—the Museum of Fine Arts and the Kunsthalle.”可知，这四个旅游目的地中都涉及了建筑，故它们很适合建筑爱好者参观游览。

B
(2025·江西南昌中学)
In a Florida neighbourhood, a kind - hearted man named William Dunn, now 58, noticed a young boy frequently storming in and out of his home alone. Curious about the child's life, Dunn inquired and learned the boy was missing a father figure. Remembering the peace and patience he learned from his own dad through fishing, Dunn decided to share this joy with the boy, gaining permission from his mother to take him on fishing trips.
What began as a casual Saturday outing evolved into a 16 - year tradition. Dunn, a father of three, started taking groups of kids, many without dads, on weekend fishing trips. Among them were foster kids who had known little stability. “They'd been through a lot,” Dunn reflects, “but fishing made all that fade away.” The kids, who affectionately call him ‘Big Will’, found calm and fun on the water.
Initially, Dunn used a portion of his tyre sales income to rent boats for the kids. In 2018, he formalized his efforts by founding the non - profit Take a Kid Fishing Inc. Since then, he and his volunteers have introduced over 2,500 kids to the thrill of fishing. One such child was Jayden Pryor, who struggled emotionally after his father's tragic death in 2020. Jayden, now 13, has matured through fishing, even boasting of a shark catch with Dunn's help, expressing deep gratitude.
The fishing is only part of the impact Dunn has; the relationships he builds are equally significant. When Jayden's grades suffered, a talk with Big Will turned things around, giving Jayden a sense of purpose. Bella Smith, a 21 - year - old foster kid and automotive student, values the self - respect and mental toughness Dunn emphasizes. “Fishing helps me focus on the positive,” she says.
After Dunn's own father passed away in December, the fishing trips took on added significance. “I have even more passion for it now,” he says, cherishing the moments when a child's face lights up with their first catch. “I feel lucky to witness that every weekend,” Dunn says.
4. What inspired William Dunn to start taking kids on fishing trips?
A. He needed help with his fishing trips.
B. He wanted to teach them about his tyre business.
C. He recalled the joy of fishing with his own father.
D. He was a fishing instructor looking for students.
5. What is the main purpose of the non - profit Take a Kid Fishing Inc.?
A. To promote the fishing business of William Dunn.
B. To expose children without father figures to fishing.
C. To teach fishing skills to children with father figures.
D. To provide employment opportunities for young adults.
6. What impact does Dunn have on the kids he takes on fishing trips?
A. He teaches them how to fish to kill time.
B. He offers them emotional support and guidance.
C. He helps them improve their academic performance.
D. He offered them a temporary escape from their problems.
7. Why did Dunn's fishing trips take on added significance after his father passed away?
A. Fishing helped Dunn recover from his father's death.
B. The non - profit organization took up more of his time.
C. The children no longer wanted to participate in the trips.
D. Dunn realized fishing was a way to remember his father.

答案： 语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文。William Dunn利用教邻居孩子们钓鱼来陪伴孩子并教育孩子学会冷静，保有耐心。
4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，和自己父亲一起钓鱼的快乐促使Dunn开始带孩子们去钓鱼。故选C。
5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知，Dunn建立Take a Kid Fishing股份有限公司是为了以父亲的形象和身份教给孩子们钓鱼的技巧和体会钓鱼的乐趣。故选C。
6.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段内容可推知，Dunn给孩子们提供了精神上的支持和引导。故选B。
7.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，带孩子们钓鱼帮助Dunn从父亲的去世中恢复过来。故选A。