《2025年同步练习册山东人民出版社高中英语必修第二册外研版》

Ⅱ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
A
Take a Global Tour of the World's Best Frozen Treats
Frozen custard, the United States
Soft serve frozen custard is a typical American ice cream. Different than frozen yogurt, which is made with cultured yogurt and sugar, frozen custard is a combination of milk, cream, sugar and egg yolks (蛋黄). Traditional American ice cream sometimes has egg yolks, too, but the difference is the texture (口感): custard is dense because it's made in a machine that doesn't incorporate air into the ingredients.
Raspado, Mexico
Raspados are the Mexican version of American snow cones. But while snow cones are made using excessively sweet syrup, raspados have real fruits or fresh fruit juices. The sweet and cold treat is everywhere throughout Mexico and sold at street carts. These carts sell a range of fruit-based flavours such as pineapple, orange and mango.
Gelato, Italy
Pasta aside, ice cream is considered to be Italy's culinary symbol. In fact, visiting the local gelateria (意大利风味冰激凌店)is a way of life for Italians. Italians gather at gelaterias to socialise. They're popular hangouts and cultural icons. Italian gelato is lower in fat than traditional ice cream. It is crafted with whole milk, eggs, sugar and flavouring—hazelnut, pistachio and vanilla ice cream mixed with pieces of chocolate are the most beloved flavours.
Dondurma, Turkey
Is there any ice cream that doesn't melt? Yes, that's exactly what dondurma or Turkish ice cream is. Buying dondurma is like watching a performance. The men who sell it wear traditional Turkish clothes and a sultan hat and stretch, twist and turn the ice cream until it lands into a cone. Kids and adults get a kick out of the show.
21. How does frozen custard differ from traditional American ice cream?
A. It contains egg yolks.
B. It is denser in texture.
C. It is sold at street carts.
D. It stays frozen for longer.
22. Which country has turned ice cream into a cultural element?
A. The United States. B. Mexico.
C. Italy. D. Turkey.
23. Which ice cream has the most interesting buying experience?
A. Frozen custard. B. Raspado.
C. Gelato. D. Dondurma.

答案： 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最好的冷冻食品。
21.B 细节理解题。根据 Frozen custard，the United States部分中的“Traditional American ice cream sometimes has egg yolks, too, but the difference is the texture (口感)：custard is dense because it's made in a machine that doesn't incorporate air into the ingredients.”可知，冻蛋奶糕与传统的美国冰激凌的不同之处在于它的质地更细密。
22.C 细节理解题。根据 Gelato，Italy 部分中的“They're popular hangouts and cultural icons.”可知，意大利把冰激凌变成了一种文化元素。
23.D 细节理解题。根据 Dondurma，Turkey 部分中的 “Buying dondurma is like watching a performance.”可知，买咚哆玛冰激凌有着最有趣的购买体验。