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IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. The clean ______ attract me most in kung fu. (move)
2. The helmet is too small for ______. Can you give me another one? (I)
3. She has a ______ voice. When she shouts, I feel almost deaf. (power)
4. Playing basketball and football makes me ______. (health)
5. You need to wear sports gear to keep yourself ______. (save)
1. The clean ______ attract me most in kung fu. (move)
2. The helmet is too small for ______. Can you give me another one? (I)
3. She has a ______ voice. When she shouts, I feel almost deaf. (power)
4. Playing basketball and football makes me ______. (health)
5. You need to wear sports gear to keep yourself ______. (save)
答案:
1. movements
解析:动词attract前需名词作主语,move的名词形式为movement(动作),由attract可知用复数movements。
2. me
解析:for是介词,后接人称代词宾格,I的宾格为me。
3. powerful
解析:修饰名词voice需用形容词,power的形容词形式为powerful(强有力的)。
4. healthy
解析:make sb. adj. 意为“使某人……”,health的形容词形式为healthy(健康的)。
5. safe
解析:keep sb. adj. 意为“使某人保持……状态”,save的形容词形式为safe(安全的)。
解析:动词attract前需名词作主语,move的名词形式为movement(动作),由attract可知用复数movements。
2. me
解析:for是介词,后接人称代词宾格,I的宾格为me。
3. powerful
解析:修饰名词voice需用形容词,power的形容词形式为powerful(强有力的)。
4. healthy
解析:make sb. adj. 意为“使某人……”,health的形容词形式为healthy(健康的)。
5. safe
解析:keep sb. adj. 意为“使某人保持……状态”,save的形容词形式为safe(安全的)。
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.
1. Emma needs to be great at sports. (改为否定句)
Emma ______ ______ to be great at sports.
2. He climbed the wall like a cat. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ he climb the wall?
3. I run to catch the Frisbee to score points for my team. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you run to catch the Frisbee?
4. I want to try monkey style. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ do you want to try?
5. need to, and, get some exercise, I, work in a team (连词成句)
______.
1. Emma needs to be great at sports. (改为否定句)
Emma ______ ______ to be great at sports.
2. He climbed the wall like a cat. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ he climb the wall?
3. I run to catch the Frisbee to score points for my team. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you run to catch the Frisbee?
4. I want to try monkey style. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ do you want to try?
5. need to, and, get some exercise, I, work in a team (连词成句)
______.
答案:
1. doesn't need
解析:原句为一般现在时,主语第三人称单数,否定用助动词doesn't,needs变为原形need。
2. How did
解析:画线部分“like a cat”表方式,用How提问,原句为一般过去时,助动词用did,climbed变为原形climb。
3. Why do
解析:画线部分“to score points for my team”表目的,用Why提问,原句为一般现在时,助动词用do。
4. What style
解析:画线部分“monkey”修饰style,用What style(什么风格)提问。
5. I need to work in a team and get some exercise
解析:主语为I,谓语为need to work in a team and get some exercise,按“主语+谓语”顺序组合,and连接两个并列动作。
解析:原句为一般现在时,主语第三人称单数,否定用助动词doesn't,needs变为原形need。
2. How did
解析:画线部分“like a cat”表方式,用How提问,原句为一般过去时,助动词用did,climbed变为原形climb。
3. Why do
解析:画线部分“to score points for my team”表目的,用Why提问,原句为一般现在时,助动词用do。
4. What style
解析:画线部分“monkey”修饰style,用What style(什么风格)提问。
5. I need to work in a team and get some exercise
解析:主语为I,谓语为need to work in a team and get some exercise,按“主语+谓语”顺序组合,and连接两个并列动作。
VI. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
Climbing is a skill with a long history. In the past people built cave homes high up on cliffs(悬崖). They climbed up there to keep themselves away from danger.
Rock climbing for p 1 became popular at the end of the 19th century. Hills and mountains in England, Italy and Germany were among first popular climbing places. Climbers walked along mountain roads to find good places to climb and have fun.
Some climbs are difficult. Rock climbers have to c 2 their mind and body. Ropes have always been used, but at the beginning of the 20th century, climbers started using new equipment. Metal sports gear helped them up the mountain. New sports clothes were also made. They helped climbers keep w 3 in cold weather.
Rock climbing has become much more popular in recent years because of indoor climbing walls. These walls help climbers p 4 for outdoor climbs. They're a good way for young people to learn the sport and also let people climb in bad weather.
All rock climbers must put s 5 first. They cannot climb without sports gear, or they may fall. Harnesses (背带) and ropes are always used in indoor climbing. Climbers have to wear helmets, too.
Rock climbing is a healthy activity and good for keeping fit. Many people have got into the habit of climbing. In Britain, about 100, 000 people climb r 6. Would you like to have a try?
1. p______ 2. c______ 3. w______ 4. p______ 5. s______ 6. r______
Climbing is a skill with a long history. In the past people built cave homes high up on cliffs(悬崖). They climbed up there to keep themselves away from danger.
Rock climbing for p 1 became popular at the end of the 19th century. Hills and mountains in England, Italy and Germany were among first popular climbing places. Climbers walked along mountain roads to find good places to climb and have fun.
Some climbs are difficult. Rock climbers have to c 2 their mind and body. Ropes have always been used, but at the beginning of the 20th century, climbers started using new equipment. Metal sports gear helped them up the mountain. New sports clothes were also made. They helped climbers keep w 3 in cold weather.
Rock climbing has become much more popular in recent years because of indoor climbing walls. These walls help climbers p 4 for outdoor climbs. They're a good way for young people to learn the sport and also let people climb in bad weather.
All rock climbers must put s 5 first. They cannot climb without sports gear, or they may fall. Harnesses (背带) and ropes are always used in indoor climbing. Climbers have to wear helmets, too.
Rock climbing is a healthy activity and good for keeping fit. Many people have got into the habit of climbing. In Britain, about 100, 000 people climb r 6. Would you like to have a try?
1. p______ 2. c______ 3. w______ 4. p______ 5. s______ 6. r______
答案:
1. pleasure
解析:根据上下文“have fun”可知攀岩是为了娱乐,for pleasure(为了娱乐),故填pleasure。
2. control
解析:结合语境“difficult climbs”需控制身心,control(控制)符合,have to后接动词原形,故填control。
3. warm
解析:“in cold weather”需要保暖,keep warm(保暖),故填warm。
4. prepare
解析:indoor walls帮助为户外攀岩做准备,prepare for(准备),help sb. do sth.,故填prepare。
5. safety
解析:攀岩需把安全放在首位,safety(安全)为名词,put后接名词,故填safety。
6. regularly
解析:描述攀岩习惯,regularly(定期地)修饰动词climb,故填regularly。
解析:根据上下文“have fun”可知攀岩是为了娱乐,for pleasure(为了娱乐),故填pleasure。
2. control
解析:结合语境“difficult climbs”需控制身心,control(控制)符合,have to后接动词原形,故填control。
3. warm
解析:“in cold weather”需要保暖,keep warm(保暖),故填warm。
4. prepare
解析:indoor walls帮助为户外攀岩做准备,prepare for(准备),help sb. do sth.,故填prepare。
5. safety
解析:攀岩需把安全放在首位,safety(安全)为名词,put后接名词,故填safety。
6. regularly
解析:描述攀岩习惯,regularly(定期地)修饰动词climb,故填regularly。
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