《2025年中学生英语同步精练六年级上册沪教版五四制》

I. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.
1. Please give me a _______ of rice. /bəʊl/
2. Asian people has a long history of using _______. /'tʃɒpstɪks/
3. Let me _______ the first course of the meal today. /ɪntrə'djuːs/

答案： 1. bowl
解析：音标/bəʊl/对应"bowl"（碗）。
2. chopsticks
解析：音标/'tʃɒpstɪks/对应"chopsticks"（筷子）。
3. introduce
解析：音标/ɪntrə'djuːs/对应"introduce"（介绍），"let sb do"用原形。

II. Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. beat B. healthy C. heat D. meat
( ) 2. Lucy is trying to find _______ recipe on the Internet.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 3. Grace likes sharing her favourite food _______ her blog.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
( ) 4. First, beat two eggs _______ a bowl.
A. at B. with C. on D. in
( ) 5. Miss Fisher is busy _______ meals for the family every day.
A. cooks B. cooked C. cooking D. cook
( ) 6. _______ do you have your school lunch?
A. Which B. Where C. How D. What
( ) 7. Grandma is teaching her grandchildren _______ rice dumplings.
A. to make B. how to make C. making D. what to make
( ) 8. — Would you like me to buy a box of cheese? — _______. There's enough in the fridge.
A. Yes, I'd love to B. Yes, please C. No, I wouldn't D. No, thanks

答案： 1. B
解析：A.beat/biːt/，B.healthy/ˈhelθi/，C.heat/hiːt/，D.meat/miːt/。A、C、D划线部分发/iː/，B发/e/，故选B。
2. A
解析："find a recipe"（找一个食谱），泛指用"a"，故选A。
3. C
解析："on her blog"（在她的博客上），用介词"on"，故选C。
4. D
解析："beat eggs in a bowl"（在碗里打鸡蛋），用介词"in"，故选D。
5. C
解析："be busy doing"（忙于做某事），故选C。
6. B
解析：A.Which（哪一个）；B.Where（哪里）；C.How（怎样）；D.What（什么）。"have lunch"的地点用"Where"提问，故选B。
7. B
解析："teach sb how to make"（教某人如何做），符合语境，故选B。
8. D
解析："冰箱里足够"，拒绝对方提议用"No, thanks"，故选D。

III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Italians love cooking pasta with a lot of _______. (tomato)
2. There are _______ cooking steps of making a salad. (fifth)
3. Eating too much sweet food is bad for our _______. (healthy)
4. We should keep _______ between food and sports. (balanced)
5. Who made this _______ beef? Please give me more. (taste)

答案： 1. tomatoes
解析："a lot of"后接名词复数，"tomato"复数"tomatoes"。
2. five
解析："steps"前用基数词，"fifth"的基数词为"five"。
3. health
解析："our"后接名词，"healthy"的名词形式为"health"（健康）。
4. balanced
解析："keep balanced"（保持平衡），"keep+形容词"。
5. tasty
解析："beef"前需用形容词，"taste"的形容词形式为"tasty"（美味的）。

IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required.
1. There are a lot of dishes on the table. (改为否定句)
There _______ _______ _______ dishes on the table.
2. We need to bring our own eating tools to school every day. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ to bring your own eating tools to school every day?
3. You have to add a little salt to the soup. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ salt do you have to add to the soup?
4. Actually, we can't drink much water after sports. (保持句义不变)
_______ _______, we can't drink much water after sports.

答案： 1. aren't many
解析："a lot of"变否定句用"many"，"there are"否定"aren't"，故填"aren't many"。
2. Do; need
解析："need"为实义动词，一般现在时，用"Do"提问，后接动词原形"need"。
3. How much
解析：画线部分"a little"（不可数名词量），用"How much"提问。
4. In fact
解析："Actually"（事实上）= "In fact"。