《2025年中学生英语同步精练六年级上册沪教版五四制》

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. _______ chicken has too much oil in it. (fry)
2. Steam rose from the _______ kettle. (boil)
3. Thanks for every meal whether it is _______ or not. (taste)
4. The gift was so _______ that our teacher was moved to tears. (surprise)
5. Traditional Chinese Medicine focuses on a _______ lifestyle. (health)

答案： 1. Fried
解析：“油炸鸡肉”译为“fried chicken”，“fry”（油炸）的过去分词作定语，首字母大写，故为“Fried”。
2. boiling
解析：“沸腾的水壶”译为“boiling kettle”，“boil”（沸腾）的现在分词“boiling”（沸腾的）作定语。
3. tasty
解析：“是否美味”，“taste”（尝起来）的形容词形式是“tasty”（美味的）。
4. surprising
解析：“礼物如此令人惊讶以至于老师感动得流泪”，“surprise”（惊讶）的形容词形式“surprising”（令人惊讶的）修饰物，故选“surprising”。
5. healthy
解析：“健康的生活方式”译为“healthy lifestyle”，“health”（健康）的形容词形式是“healthy”。

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.
1. She cut the carrot into small pieces.（改为否定句）
She _______ _______ the carrot into small pieces.
2. It is Lin Dong's mother's birthday today.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ is it today?
3. I like sweet peppers. I like spicy peppers better.（合并为一句）
I like spicy peppers _______ _______ sweet peppers.
4. The ant has prepared enough food in winter.（保持句义不变）
The ant has prepared _______ _______ food in winter.
5. everything, don't put, because, in the fridge, be fresh, will not, it（连词成句）
_______.

答案： 1. didn't cut
解析：原句是一般过去时，否定句需借助助动词“didn't”，后面动词用原形“cut”。
2. Whose birthday
解析：对“Lin Dong's mother's”（谁的）提问用“whose”，“生日”译为“birthday”，故为“Whose birthday”。
3. better than
解析：“我更喜欢辣辣椒而不是甜辣椒”，“better than”（比……更好）符合句意，合并为“I like spicy peppers better than sweet peppers.”。
4. plenty of
解析：“enough”（足够的）可替换为“plenty of”（大量的，足够的），故为“plenty of”。
5. Don't put everything in the fridge because it will not be fresh.
解析：“不要把所有东西都放进冰箱，因为它不会新鲜”，否定祈使句以“Don't”开头，“because”引导原因状语从句，按此顺序连词成句。

VI. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
When a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity. People call it "Zhuazhou". It is an activity on a baby's f __1__ birthday in China.
On that day, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, pens, rulers, food, toys and so on. Then parents put their baby at the t __2__ and the baby can take anything on it.
If a baby takes a b __3__, people will say he or she will be good at writing. If a baby girl takes a kitchen utensil (厨具), people will say she will be a good w __4__ when she grows up. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people will say he or she will know how to have a good time in life.
For example, my father took a book from the table on his first birthday. After that, my grandfather called him "Wenhao". Now my father is a w __5__, and he writes a lot of good books.
1. f_______ 2. t_______ 3. b_______ 4. w_______ 5. w_______

答案： 1. first
解析：“抓周”是中国婴儿的第一个生日时的活动，“first”（第一）符合，故填“first”。
2. table
解析：“父母把婴儿放在桌子旁”，上文提到“put a small table”，故填“table”。
3. book
解析：“如果婴儿拿一本书，人们会说他/她擅长写作”，下文提到“my father took a book”，故填“book”。
4. cook
解析：“如果女婴拿厨具，人们会说她长大后会成为好厨师”，“cook”（厨师）符合，故填“cook”。
5. writer
解析：“我父亲现在是一名作家，写了很多好书”，“writer”（作家）符合，故填“writer”。