《2025年中学生英语同步精练六年级上册沪教版五四制》

V. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. In summer, many parents take their children to pick _______ on the farms. (strawberry)
2. We can usually find _______ and salt on the table in a foreign restaurant. (pepper)
3. It is _______ for young people to eat too much fried food. (healthy)
4. The children had a really _______ time together. (well)
5. Mr Johnson keeps fit by having a _______ diet. (balance)

答案： 1. strawberries
解析：“strawberry”（草莓）是可数名词，前面没有冠词，需用复数形式“strawberries”。
2. pepper
解析：“pepper”（胡椒）作为调料时是不可数名词，故用原形。
3. unhealthy
解析：“吃太多油炸食品对年轻人不健康”，“healthy”（健康的）反义词是“unhealthy”（不健康的）。
4. good
解析：“have a good time”（玩得开心）是固定短语，“well”的形容词形式是“good”。
5. balanced
解析：“balanced diet”（均衡饮食）是固定搭配，“balance”的形容词形式是“balanced”。

VI. Rewrite the following sentences as required.
1. Jane has breakfast every day.（改为否定句）
Jane _______ _______ breakfast every day.
2. I want to add some salt to the soup.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ you want to add _______ salt to the soup?
3. The beef hamburger cost 58 yuan.（对画线部分提问）
How _______ _______ the beef hamburger cost?
4. The old man asked me to help him.（保持句义不变）
The old man asked me _______ _______.
5. every day, Lily, less meat, often, more vegetables, and, eats（连词成句）
_______.

答案： 1. doesn't have
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语“Jane”是第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词“doesn't”，后面动词用原形“have”。
2. Do, any
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语“I”改为一般疑问句时，借助助动词“Do”，“some”在疑问句中改为“any”。
3. much did
解析：对“58 yuan”（价格）提问用“how much”，原句是一般过去时，借助助动词“did”。
4. for help
解析：“ask sb. to help him”可替换为“ask sb. for help”（向某人求助）。
5. Lily often eats less meat and more vegetables every day.
解析：主语是“Lily”，“often”（经常）是频率副词，“eats”（吃）是谓语，“less meat and more vegetables”（更少的肉和更多的蔬菜）是宾语，“every day”（每天）是时间状语，按此顺序连词成句。

VII. Read and choose.
How many kinds of Chinese food do you know? I'd like to tell you some specials.
Special one is noodles. There are many kinds of noodles in China, like rolled noodles, pulled noodles, knife-cut noodles and fried noodles. All of them __1__ great.
Special two is __2__. I think you must know them. Do you know the famous Kung Fu Panda cartoon movie? There are __3__ kinds of Chinese specials in the movie, noodles and steamed (蒸的) dumplings.
__4__, we also have another kind of dumplings—boiled (水煮的) dumplings. We often eat boiled dumplings __5__ the Spring Festival.
I like Chinese food very much. I hope you also like it.
( ) 1. A. is B. am C. be D. are
( ) 2. A. eggs B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. cakes
( ) 3. A. some B. many C. two D. second
( ) 4. A. Besides B. However C. So D. But
( ) 5. A. during B. before C. after D. of

答案： 1. D
解析：主语“All of them”（它们所有人/物）指代前面的“noodles”，是复数，be动词用“are”。
2. B
解析：根据下文提到的“steamed dumplings”（蒸饺），可知此处指“dumplings”（饺子）。
3. C
解析：下文提到“noodles and steamed dumplings”（面条和蒸饺），共两种，故用“two”。
4. A
解析：“此外，我们还有另一种饺子——水饺”，“Besides”（此外）符合语境。
5. A
解析：“在春节期间”用“during the Spring Festival”，“during”（在……期间）符合句意。