《2025年中学生英语同步精练六年级上册沪教版五四制》

IV. Fill in the blanks with the words given in their proper forms.
5. There are many _______ (sheep) on the hill.
6. There will be two football _______ (match) in our school.
7. How many _______ (city) have you been to?
8. There are a lot of _______ (shelf) in the library.
9. There _______ (be) some chicken on the plate.
10. There are many _______ (family) in our village.
11. Are they _______ (Japanese)?
12. Dad cut the lemon into _______ (half) with a knife.
13. Our history teacher tells us stories of a few _______ (hero) in class.
14. Let's buy two _______ (kilo) of pork to make dumplings this evening.
15. Look! The _______ (model) are showing beautiful clothes of different styles at the show.
16. Welcome to our school, ladies and _______ (gentleman).
17. Children's _______ (life) are in danger every time they cross this road.
18. I like books about _______ (museum) around the world because I love travelling.
19. Can you write _______ (diary) in English?
20. The boy with _______ (glass) is my new classmate, Tommy.

答案： 5. sheep
解析："many"后接名词复数，"sheep"单复数同形。
6. matches
解析："two"后接名词复数，"match"复数"matches"。
7. cities
解析："how many"后接名词复数，"city"复数"cities"。
8. shelves
解析："a lot of"后接名词复数，"shelf"复数"shelves"。
9. is
解析："chicken"（鸡肉）不可数，"there be"用"is"。
10. families
解析："many"后接名词复数，"family"复数"families"。
11. Japanese
解析："Japanese"（日本人）单复数同形。
12. halves
解析："cut into halves"（切成两半），"half"复数"halves"。
13. heroes
解析："a few"后接名词复数，"hero"复数"heroes"。
14. kilos
解析："two"后接名词复数，"kilo"复数"kilos"。
15. models
解析："are"前主语为复数，"model"复数"models"。
16. gentlemen
解析："ladies"对应"gentlemen"（gentleman复数）。
17. lives
解析："are"前主语为复数，"life"复数"lives"。
18. museums
解析："about"后接名词复数表泛指，"museum"复数"museums"。
19. diaries
解析："write diaries"（写日记），"diary"复数"diaries"。
20. glasses
解析："with glasses"（戴眼镜），"glass"（眼镜）复数"glasses"。

V. Rewrite the sentences as required.
1. He has watched many films since he was a little boy. (保持句义不变)
He has watched _______ _______ _______ films since he was a _______ boy.
2. There is almost no food in the fridge. We need to buy some. (保持句义不变)
There is _______ food in the fridge. We need to buy _______ _______.
3. There are enough vegetables in the fridge. We don't need to buy any. (保持句义不变)
There are _______ _______ vegetables in the fridge. We don't need to buy _______ _______.
4. He drinks a lot of water so that he can keep fit. (保持句义不变)
He drinks _______ water so that he can keep fit.
5. They use a lot of onions to make beef delicious. (保持句义不变)
They use _______ onions to make beef delicious.

答案： 1. quite a few; small
解析："many"= "quite a few"；"little boy"= "small boy"。
2. little; some more
解析："almost no"= "little"（几乎没有，不可数）；"some"= "some more"（再买一些）。
3. plenty of; any more
解析："enough"= "plenty of"；"any"= "any more"（不再）。
4. much
解析："a lot of water"（不可数）= "much water"。
5. many
解析："a lot of onions"（可数）= "many onions"。

VI. Choose the proper words from the box to complete the following passage.
a few few a little little many much
My father has a healthy lifestyle. He usually cooks food with _______ salt. However, my mother thinks the taste of food is the most important. She usually puts too _______ salt in her dishes. One day, our dinner was chicken soup. My mother cooked it at first. Then she went to the living room to watch television. My father didn't know anything. He went to the kitchen as usual and found the chicken soup. He tasted the soup and found it was too salty. So he decided to add quite _______ vegetables and _______ bowls of water in it. He tasted it again and left. After that, my mother went to kitchen again to see whether the soup was finished. She tasted it and was _______ surprised. She wondered why the taste of soup changed in just a few minutes.

答案： little; much; a few; a few; much
解析：1. "healthy lifestyle"对应"少盐"，"salt"不可数，"little"（几乎没有，否定）；2. "too much"（太多，不可数）修饰"salt"；3. "vegetables"可数，"quite a few"（相当多）；4. "bowls"可数，"a few"（一些）；5. "much"修饰形容词"surprised"（非常惊讶）。