《2025年实验班提优大考卷七年级英语上册译林版》

(A)2.Simon lives his school, so he goes to school by bus every day.

A.far from
B.next to
C.away from
D.far away

答案： 2. A [解析]考查短语辨析。句意：西蒙住在离学校很远的地方，所以他每天都坐公交车上学。far from离……远；next to紧邻；away from远离；far away远离。根据“so he goes to school by bus”可知，西蒙住的地方距离学校远。live far from表示“住得离……远”。故选A。

(C)3.This clothes shop sells all kinds of clothes at prices. So it's always full of people.

A.woman's; high
B.women's; cheap
C.women's; low
D.woman's; expensive

答案： 3. C [解析]考查名词所有格及形容词辨析。句意：这家服装店出售各种各样价格低廉的女装。所以来买衣服的人总是络绎不绝。表示“女装”用women’s clothes；形容价格（price）的“高”或“低”常用形容词high或low。故选C。

(A)4.(2025·南京玄武区期末) The trip to Shanghai only 3 days but about 5,000 yuan.

A.takes; costs
B.spends; costs
C.takes; spends
D.spends; take

答案： 4. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：去上海的旅行只需要3天，但是要花费大约5000元。take花费(时间)，其主语通常是物，常用于“It takes sb some time to do sth”句型；cost价钱为，需付费，其主语通常是物；spend花费(时间或金钱)，其主语通常是人，常用结构是“spend some time/money on sth”或“spend some time/money(in) doing sth”。根据“The trip...only 3 days”可知，第一空应用takes；根据“The trip...about 5，000 yuan.”可知，第二空应用costs。故选A。

(D)5.I hear the bookshop there many books on cooking.

A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has

答案： 5. D [解析]考查主谓一致。句意：我听说那里的那家书店有很多有关烹饪的书籍。分析句子结构可知，hear后为省略引导词的宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句也应用一般现在时，且从句的主语是“the bookshop”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选D。

(B)6.— are these apples?
—10 yuan a kilo. They are from Shandong.

A.How many
B.How much
C.How old
D.How heavy

答案： 6. B [解析]考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意：——这些苹果多少钱？——10元一公斤。它们来自山东。how many多少；how much多少(钱)；how old多大(年纪)；how heavy多重。根据答语“10 yuan a kilo.”可知，此处询问的是价格，应用how much来提问。故选B。

(B)7.It is important for us to our money .

A.manage; good
B.manage; well
C.design; well
D.design; good

答案： 7. B [解析]考查动词及形容词与副词辨析。句意：对我们来说明智地管理好我们的钱很重要。manage明智地使用，管理，是动词，应用副词well修饰；design设计，不符合语境。故选B。

(D)8.I will make a beautiful card him and give it him as a present.

A.to; for
B.to; to
C.for; for
D.for; to

答案： 8. D [解析]考查介词的用法。句意：我将为他制作一张漂亮的卡片，并作为礼物送给他。make sth for sb表示“为某人制作某物”；give sb sth/give sth to sb表示“给某人某物”。故选D。

(C)9.The first text of the English book is easy, but the rest difficult.

A.do
B.does
C.are
D.is

答案： 9. C [解析]考查主谓一致。句意：这本英语书的第一篇课文很简单，但其余的很难。根据形容词“difficult”可知，本句为主系表结构，空处应填be动词，排除A和B两项；且the rest指代的是这本英语书中的其他课文，是复数含义，be动词应用are。故选C。

(A)10.—Sorry, Dale. I got your sports shoes dirty.
—.

A.It's not a big deal
B.You're welcome
C.It's a good idea
D.I'm not sure

答案： 10. A [解析]考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，戴尔。我把你的运动鞋弄脏了。——这没什么大不了的。It’s not a big deal这没什么大不了的；You’re welcome不客气；It’s a good idea好主意；I’m not sure我不确定。根据常识和语境可知，当别人为弄脏你的东西而道歉时，最合适的回应应该是表示理解和宽容。故选A。

三、完形填空(20分)
零花钱与我们每个人都息息相关。那么,当你得到零花钱时,你会怎么支配呢?
Every year, Julia's grandfather gives her and her cousins some money. One day, he thought the children needed to learn how to 1 their money well. So he gave them a test. After he gave them the money, he said, "There are seven 2 before the New Year. Who will buy the best gift with the money at the end of the year? I want to find out the answer."
The New Year came. Each child showed their gifts. There were nice cards, flowers and other little things. But Julia arrived with two violins! That 3 everyone. They knew that Julia always wanted to get a violin, but the family was too poor to buy one. Her grandfather asked her, "4 did you get enough money to buy two violins?"
Julia said, "I saw a poor violinist(小提琴手). I gave him all my 5 and asked him to teach me how to play the violin. He was 6 to teach me. So every day after school, I learned to play the violin from him. After three months, he lent a violin to me and we played the violin in the 7 because there were always many people. Most of them liked our music and gave us money. Then I bought two new violins 8 the money, one for me, and the other for you 9 I know you like it too."
When Julia finished, 10 in the family said Julia's gift was the best and that Julia was a smart girl.
(B)1. A. save
B. use
C. pay
D. cost
(C)2. A. days
B. weeks
C. months
D. seasons
(B)3. A. relaxed
B. surprised
C. scared
D. greeted
(A)4. A. How
B. Why
C. When
D. Where
(B)5. A. gifts
B. money
C. violins
D. wishes
(A)6. A. happy
B. tired
C. lucky
D. suitable
(B)7. A. house
B. park
C. forest
D. zoo
(B)8. A. for
B. with
C. from
D. at
(A)9. A. because
B. but
C. if
D. so
(C)10. A. someone
B. no one
C. everyone
D. none

答案： 三、【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。每年，朱莉娅的祖父都会给她和她的堂兄（或弟、姊、妹）们一些钱。有一天，他认为孩子们需要学会如何用好自己的钱。所以他给了他们一个测试——看看谁买的新年礼物最好。最后大家都认为朱莉娅的礼物最好。
1. B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：一天，他认为孩子们需要学会如何用好自己的钱。save储蓄；use使用；pay付款；cost价钱为。根据下文“Who will buy the best gift with the money at the end of the year? I want to find out the answer.”可知，此处指学会如何用好他们的钱。故选B。
2. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意：在他给完他们钱之后，他说：“离新年还有七个月”。day天；week周；month月份；season季节。根据下文“After three months，he lent a violin to me...”可知，此处指离新年还有七个月。故选C。
3. B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：那让每个人都感到惊讶。relax放松；surprise使惊奇；scare使害怕；greet迎接。根据下文“They knew that Julia always wanted to get a violin，but the family was too poor to buy one.”可知，朱莉娅带了两把小提琴回来很令人吃惊。故选B。
4. A [解析]考查疑问词辨析。句意：他的祖父问她：“你是如何获得足够的钱买两把小提琴的？”how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据上文“They knew that Julia always wanted to get a violin，but the family was too poor to buy one.”以及下文朱莉娅的回答可知，此处应该询问朱莉娅赚钱的方法。故选A。
5. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意：我把我所有的钱都给了他，让他教我如何拉小提琴。gift礼物；money钱；violin小提琴；wish愿望。根据上文“Every year，Julia’s grandfather gives her and her cousins some money.”可知，此处指把自己的钱都给了小提琴手。故选B。
6. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：他很高兴教我（拉小提琴）。happy高兴的；tired疲倦的；lucky幸运的；suitable合适的。根据上文“I saw a poor violinist. I gave him all my...”和下文“So every day after school，I learned to play the violin from him.”可知，小提琴手很穷，所以朱莉娅把自己所有的钱都给了他，那么他应该会很高兴教朱莉娅拉小提琴。故选A。
7. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意：三个月后，他借给我一把小提琴，我们在公园里拉小提琴，因为那里总是有很多人。house房子；park公园；forest森林；zoo动物园。根据“... because there were always many people. Most of them liked our music and gave us money”和常识可知，此处指在公园里拉小提琴。故选B。
8. B [解析]考查介词辨析。句意：然后我用这笔钱买了两把新的小提琴，一把给我，另一把给你，因为我知道你也喜欢。for为了；with用；from从……起；at在。根据上文中的“buy the best gift with the money”可知，此处指朱莉娅用赚得的钱买了两把新的小提琴。故选B。
9. A [解析]考查连词辨析。句意：然后我用这笔钱买了两把新的小提琴，一把给我，另一把给你，因为我知道你也喜欢。because因为；but但是；if如果；so所以。根据句意可知，空后内容表示原因。故选A。
10. C [解析]考查代词辨析。句意：当朱莉娅说完后，家里的每个人都说朱莉娅的礼物是最好的，还说朱莉娅是个聪明的女孩。someone有人；no one没有人；everyone每人；none没有一个。根据上文可知，朱莉娅通过自己的智慧和努力，利用祖父给的钱买了两把小提琴，所以此处应表示家里的每个人都说朱莉娅的礼物是最好的，还说朱莉娅是个聪明的女孩。故选C。