《2025年1课3练单元达标测试八年级英语上册译林版》

一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Among all my classmates,Lily is the best(good)at English. She always gets the highest scores.
2. My deskmate is very helpful(help). He often helps me with my difficult Maths problems.
3. The little boy is so impatient(patient). He can't wait for his turn and keeps pushing others.
4. My Mum understands(understand)me very well. When I fail the exam,she always listens to me and comforts me.
5. I feel bored(bore)because there's nothing interesting to do during this long holiday.

答案： 1. best 2. helpful 3. impatient 4. understands 5. bored

1. —The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful. Do you feel like ______ it tonight?
—I'd love to,but my parents won't let me ______ out too late.
C
A.watching; to stay
B.to watch; stay
C.watching; stay
D.watch; stay

答案： C [解析]考查非谓语动词。句意:——电影《流浪地球》很棒。你今晚想看吗?——我很想去,但是我父母不让我在外面待得太晚。根据"Do you feel like"可知,第一空考查 feel like doing sth,意为"想做某事",因此填动名词;根据"but my parents won't let me"可知,第二空考查 let sb do sth,意为"让某人做某事",因此填动词原形。故选 C。

2. They didn't give up climbing that mountain. In the end,they reached the top of the mountain.A
A.climbing; In
B.climb; In
C.to climb; At
D.climb; On

答案： A [解析]考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。句意:他们没有放弃爬山。最后,他们到达了山顶。climb 爬;in 在……里面;at 在(某地);on 在……上面。give up doing sth 意为"放弃做某事";in the end 意为"最后",均为固定搭配。故选 A。end 还可以指"末端",at the end of 意为"在……的尽头"。

3. Mr Ma always encourages us ______ each other with kindness and warmth.C
A.to connect
B.to repeat
C.to treat
D.to deal

答案： C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:马老师总是鼓励我们善良、温暖地对待彼此。connect 联系;repeat 重复;treat 对待;deal 处理。根据"each other with kindness and warmth"可知,空处表达"对待"。treat each other 意为"对待彼此",encourage sb to do sth 意为"鼓励某人做某事"。故选 C。知识拓展 encourage sb(not) to do sth 鼓励某人(不)做某事 discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人不要做某事

4. Mr Brown often visits the sick children in hospitals to cheer ______ up.B
A.him
B.them
C.her
D.us

答案： B [解析]考查代词辨析。句意:布朗先生经常去医院看望生病的孩子,使他们高兴起来。him 他;them 他们;her 她;us 我们。根据"Mr Brown often visits the sick children in hospitals"可知,此处指使医院生病的孩子们高兴起来,用"them"指代"孩子们"。故选 B。

5. Thank you for ______ me funny jokes. I never feel ______ with you.A
A.telling; bored
B.telling; boring
C.speaking; bored
D.saying; boring

答案： A [解析]考查动词和形容词辨析。句意:谢谢你给我讲有趣的笑话。和你在一起我从不觉得无聊。tell 告诉;speak 说,后跟语言;say 说,后跟内容;bored 感到无聊的,形容人;boring 无聊的,形容物。根据句意可知,第一空考查 tell jokes,意为"讲笑话",为固定短语。第二空根据"I"可知,此处是形容人,用-ed 的形容词作表语。故选 A。

1. ______E
2. ______B
3. ______F
4. ______A
5. ______C

答案： 1. E 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. C