《2025年通城学典组合训练七年级英语人教版江西专版》

B
KEY→P1
范畴:人与自然 主题:自然环境 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价:____/5
The Arctic and the Antarctic are wild places on the earth. Scientists study them to know about the history of the earth and the change of weather. They're both super cold, but what else do you know about them?
First, the Arctic is in the north, while the Antarctic sits in the south. Imagine a big ball with snow and ice at both ends—that's what our earth looks like!
There isn't just snow or ice. They have beautiful views(风景) and some special animals, too. You might think polar bears and penguins(企鹅) live together. No! Polar bears live in the Arctic, while penguins live in the Antarctic. But you can see seals and fish around both places. Are there people around these places? Millions of people live near the Arctic, but no one lives in the Antarctic all year round!
Now here comes a surprise. A few parts of the Arctic and most of the Antarctic get almost no rain, so they are among the driest(最干燥的) places on the earth. The Antarctic is the world's largest desert! Yes, a desert with snow and ice!
However, the ice is melting these years. How can we take care of these amazing places? Get more information on the Internet. Maybe you'll find your ways to help.
(A)1. In the following pictures, what kind of animal only lives in the Arctic?

(C)2. What question do Paragraphs 2 to 4 focus on?
A. What do special animals look like?
B. Where are the Arctic and the Antarctic?
C. What are the Arctic and the Antarctic like?
D. How does weather change in the Arctic?
(B)3. What do the Arctic and the Antarctic both have?
a. special animals b. beautiful views c. lots of people
d. cold weather e. lots of rain
A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. b, d, e
(D)4. What is mentioned(被提及) in the passage?
A. The earth becomes a large desert.
B. Scientists know too little about the earth.
C. The Arctic and the Antarctic get too hot today.
D. The ice in the Arctic and the Antarctic is melting.
(C)5. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The history of the earth.
B. The special animals in the Arctic and the Antarctic.
C. The introduction of the Arctic and the Antarctic.
D. The ways to protect the Arctic and the Antarctic.

答案： 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C