《2025年通城学典暑期升级训练八年级英语外研版》

一、完形填空
Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills and help them to 1 healthy.
Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to 2 the matches. While playing, people have to support (支持) each other, or they can never win. At the same time, it's important to 3 rules, because no game will work if everyone doesn't play according to the rules. Team games also teach you that 4 is not the end of the world. You'll always have another chance and you'll be more successful against your competitors next time.
5, there are many people who just don't like team sports. They have to find other 6 to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad experience with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed (尴尬的) 7 they don't think they're very good at a sport. Team sports are 8 about competitions, and for some people, this is too stressful. So individual (个人的) activities are more suitable for them. 9, many people exercise in their houses by following workout videos posted online. Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day, so you can have your own personal 10 without leaving your own house.
Whether team sports or individual activities always bring positive lives!
1. A. bring B. keep C. grow D. buy
2. A. take part in B. take care of C. take up D. take off
3. A. break B. make C. follow D. find
4. A. losing B. winning C. inviting D. wasting
5. A. Finally B. Luckily C. However D. Then
6. A. places B. ideas C. ways D. numbers
7. A. so B. and C. but D. because
8. A. never B. seldom C. usually D. hardly
9. A. For example B. At first C. At last D. In the end
10. A. office B. room C. trainer D. computer

答案： 1. B bring 带来；keep 使保持（某种状态）；grow 生长；buy 买。由常识可知，比赛和运动可以帮助人们保持健康。
2. A take part in 参加；take care of 照顾；take up 占去（时间或空间）；take off 起飞。由 the matches 可知，用 take part in。
3. C break 违反；make 制订；follow 遵循；find 发现。由常识可知，在比赛中遵守规则是重要的。
4. A lose 失败；win 赢；invite 邀请；waste 浪费。由下文中“You'll always have another chance and you'll be more successful against your competitors next time.”可推知，此处表示“输掉比赛并不是世界末日”。
5. C finally 最后；luckily 幸运的是；however 然而；then 那么。该句与上文是转折关系。
6. C place 地方；idea 主意；way 方式；number 数字。由上文中 don't like team sports 可推知，此处指“找其他方式锻炼”。
7. D so 所以；and 和；but 但是；because 因为。后半句是前半句的原因。
8. C never 从不；seldom 很少；usually 通常；hardly 几乎不。由常识可知，团体运动通常是关于比赛的。
9. A for example 例如；at first 起先；at last 最后；in the end 最后。下文是举例。
10. C office 办公室；room 房间；trainer 教练；computer 计算机。由上文中 Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day 可推知，此处指“拥有自己的私人教练”。

二、(原创)阅读理解
Tea is the most popular drink in the world after water. China is the home town of tea. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.
On November 29, 2022, China's traditional tea processing techniques entered UNESCO's cultural heritage list (联合国教科文组织文化遗产名录). They include the knowledge, skills and practices on how to plant tea, pick tea leaves, make tea by hand, drink tea and share tea, according to UNESCO.
These traditional techniques are mainly found in provinces such as Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Fujian, Hunan and so on. Tea producers in China have developed six kinds of tea: green, yellow, dark, white, oolong and black tea.
China now has 44 items (项目) on the cultural heritage list, continuing to be the most enlisted country in the world.
Wang Yongjian, head of the Chinese delegation (代表团) to the UNESCO session, said that the official classification (分类) will make this cultural heritage more famous to the public.
1. What's the most popular drink in the world?
A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee. D. Juice.
2. What does the underlined word "They" refer to?
A. China's traditional tea processing techniques.
B. Skills on how to produce tea.
C. Practices on how to produce tea.
D. Provinces producing tea.
3. How many kinds of tea have tea producers developed in China?
A. One. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six.
4. Which country has the most items on the cultural heritage list in the world?
A. America. B. Japan. C. China. D. France.
5. What kind of tea do you like best? Why? (回答问题)
______

答案： 1. B 推理判断题。由短文第一段中的第一句可知，水是世界上最受欢迎的饮品。
2. A 代词指代题。由短文第二段可知，画线词 They 指代上句中的 China's traditional tea processing techniques。
3. D 细节理解题。由短文第三段第二句中的 Tea producers in China have developed six kinds of tea 可知答案。
4. C 细节理解题。由短文倒数第二段可知，中国现在有 44 项文化遗产，是世界上上榜最多的国家。
5. I like green tea best. It always makes me have the feeling of spring.（言之有理即可）