《2025年通城学典暑期升级训练八年级英语外研版》

一、(绍兴中考改编)根据汉语提示填短文
Last year, I had a car accident and was in hospital. My wife 1. ____(告诉) me that during the three days I was in hospital, our black dog, Charlie, lay at the door waiting for my return.
Charlie 2. ____(是) six years old. Whenever I go out and 3. ____(不能) take him with me, he patiently 4. ____(等待) at the front door for me. My wife says that at times he doesn't leave his place 5. ____(吃) delicious food.
After I returned home, Charlie 6. ____(一定) have sensed there was something different about me. For my safety, he didn't jump up to greet me, though his moving tail clearly showed that he was happy to see me. Instead, he waited till I 7. ____(能) comfortably rest in bed. Then he came close to me and sat at the foot of my bed.
As I started to 8. ____(变得) more mobile(可移动的), he played with me in a gentler way. I am now much healthier and sometimes we 9. ____(去) for walks together. Charlie does not pull hard on the lead. Besides, he always tries 10. ____(行走) as fast as I do.
I can't ask for a more careful nurse.

答案： 1. told 故事发生在过去,用一般过去时。
2. is 此处在陈述事实。
3. can't 此处表示“不能”，用 can't。
4. waits 该句描述的是事实,用一般现在时,且 he 是第三人称单数。
5. to eat 动词不定式作目的状语。
6. must 此处表示肯定的推测。
7. could 上文中的 he waited 是一般过去时,所以此处也用一般过去时。
8. become “变得”用 become 表达，start to do sth. 意为“开始做某事”。
9. go 由“I am now much healthier and sometimes...”可知,此处用一般现在时,且 we 是第一人称复数形式。
10. to walk try to do sth. 意为“尽力做某事”。

二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或所给词的适当形式
John is kind of lazy and rude. He 答案讲解1. ____(be) out of a job for a long time. He tried to look for another one. 2. ____ he failed many times.
In the end, he 3. ____(find) one as a typist(打字员) in a company. He was very happy. But the company was far away from his home. He didn't have so much money 4. ____(take) a bus every day. So he bought a bike and planned 5. ____(go) to work by bike. It was his first day to go to work. He felt very 6. ____(excite).
After a quick wash he rode his bike to go to work in a hurry. He looked so 7. ____(happily) that he rode it faster and faster. Suddenly 8. ____ old woman walked across the busy road. He couldn't stop his bike and knocked down the old woman. He was afraid that the old woman would ask him 9. ____ money. So he shouted to the old woman, "Are you blind?" He didn't say sorry to the old woman and left as fast as possible.
When he reached the company, he went straightly to the manager's office. To his surprise, the manager was the old woman he knocked down. Of course he 10. ____(lose) his job again because no company would employ(雇用) a man with bad manners.

答案： 1. has been 由 for a long time 可知,用现在完成时。
2. But 该句与上句是转折关系。
3. found 故事发生在过去,用一般过去时。
4. to take 动词不定式作后置定语。
5. to go plan to do sth. 意为“计划做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。
6. excited 感官动词后跟形容词。
7. happy 感官动词后跟形容词。
8. an 表示泛指,且 old 以元音音素开头。
9. for ask sb. for sth. 意为“向某人要某物”。
10. lost 故事发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。