《2025年初中英语话题复习暑假作业八年级人教版》

一、选用方框中单词的适当形式完成句子。
borrow cheer hate imagine lend lonely raise repair sign stress
1. Andy always ______ money to help poor kids.
2. These ______ mean you can’t eat or smoke(吸烟) here.
3. He always stays at home ______, so he has few friends.
4. Jack never remembers to return the books after ______ them.
5. She ______ her bicycle in the yard. You can go and help her.
6. Kate ______ being late for class so she always gets up early.
7. The coming final exam makes every student ______.
8. Jack is my deskmate and he always ______ his pens to me when I forget to bring mine.
9. My friends ______ loudly when I was singing on the stage(舞台).
10. It’s hard ______ that he became a doctor because he said he was going to be a policeman.

答案： 2. 由后面说不能吃或吸烟可知，这里指的是这些标志，sign是可数名词，these后用复数形式signs。
3. 他总是独自待在家里，所以朋友很少，“lonely”强调内心孤独，“alone”强调独自一人，这里用alone。
4. after是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式，“borrow books”是“借书”，所以用borrowing。
5. 她正在院子里修理自行车，你可以去帮她，根据语境用现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，repair的现在分词是repairing。
6. 凯特讨厌上课迟到，所以她总是早起，主语Kate是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式hates。
7. 即将到来的期末考试让每个学生都有压力，“make sb. +形容词”表示“使某人……”，stress的形容词是stressed。
8. 杰克总是在我忘记带笔的时候把他的笔借给我，主语Jack是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式lends。
9. 当我在舞台上唱歌时，我的朋友们大声欢呼，根据“when I was singing”可知用一般过去时，cheer的过去式是cheered。
10. “It’s +形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，意思是“做某事是……的”，所以用to imagine。
1. raises 2. signs 3. alone 4. borrowing 5. is repairing 6. hates 7. stressed 8. lends 9. cheered 10. to imagine

二、阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. all the time B. as soon as C. care for D. in order to E. set up
John is blind. But he has a smart dog. The dog understands what John means 1. ______ he makes a gesture(手势). In fact, the dog is so helpful that John depends on it 2. ______.
John feels lucky to have the dog, but he knows other blind people may not be so lucky. So he decides to 3. ______ a help center. It’s a place to train more dogs to 4. ______ the blind. John also calls up volunteers 5. ______ help more people and pass on kindness. Now, John’s center has helped many people.

答案： 1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. D