《2025年初中英语话题复习暑假作业八年级人教版》

() 1. The girl ______ with two cats in the yard when the earthquake(地震) happened.
A. has played
B. is playing
C. was playing

答案： C

() 2. —The man misses his parents very much.
—So he does. He ______ abroad alone for nearly two years.
A. lived
B. has lived
C. was living

答案： B

() 3. —Linda and Tom ______ the cinema to watch the new film.
—Oh, that's why I can't find them now.
A. have gone to
B. have been to
C. are going to

答案： A

() 4. —What did the teacher say just now?
—Sorry, I didn't hear it. I ______ out of the window.
A. looked
B. am looking
C. was looking

答案： C

() 5. —Have you ever been to Shanghai?
—Yes, I ______ there a few months ago.
A. went
B. have been
C. have gone

答案： A

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Jim ______ China twice and he likes it very much. (visit)
2. —I ______ you several times last night but you didn't answer. (call)
—Oh, I ______ a shower at that time. (take)
3. In the past few weeks, we ______ a lot for the important game. (practice)
4. It ______ (rain) suddenly when I ______ (run) in the park yesterday.
5. Someone ______ the classroom, so it looks really nice and tidy now. (clean)

答案： 2. 第一空根据“last night”可知，该句时态是一般过去时，所以用call的过去式called；第二空根据“at that time”（昨晚打电话时）可知，这里表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是I，所以用was taking。
3. “In the past few weeks”是现在完成时的时间标志，其结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是we，所以用have practiced。
4. 由“yesterday”可知，该句时态是一般过去时，“下雨”这个动作突然发生，“跑步”是过去正在进行的动作，所以“下雨”用一般过去时rained，“跑步”用过去进行时，主语是I，所以用was running。
5. 根据“so it looks really nice and tidy now”可知，打扫教室这个动作对现在造成了影响（教室看起来又漂亮又整洁），要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语Someone是第三人称单数，所以用has cleaned。
1. has visited 2. called; was taking 3. have practiced 4. rained; was running 5. has cleaned

三、按要求完成句子,一空一词(含缩写词)。
1. Tony was doing the dishes at nine yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Tony ______ the dishes at nine yesterday evening?
2. Bob is now in Guangzhou and he will be back next Wednesday. (改为同义句)
Bob ______ ______ ______ Guangzhou and he will be back next Wednesday.
3. Have you ever read The Little Women? (作肯定回答)
______, ______ ______.
4. The father came back home. He found the baby sleeping. (合并为一句)
The baby ______ ______ ______ the father came back home.
5. I have watched the movie three times. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ the movie.

答案： 2. “is now in”意思是“现在在”，其同义表达“is in at present”也表示“目前在”。
3. 现在完成时的一般疑问句肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+have/has”，这里主语是you，回答用I，助动词用have。
4. 原句意思是“父亲回到家，他发现婴儿在睡觉”，合并为一句可以用“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当父亲回到家时，婴儿正在睡觉”，用过去进行时“was sleeping”。
5. 现在完成时的否定句是在助动词have/has后加not，这里是have，缩写为haven't，后面动词过去分词形式不变。
1. Was; doing 2. is in at present 3. Yes; I have 4. was sleeping when 5. haven't watched