《2025年一本预备新高一英语》

【语境串学】阅读语段,写出画线部分的缩写或简写
I had a busy but fun weekend. On Sun. morning, I used my phone to order 2 kilos of fresh fruit. Then, I put them in the fridge. In the afternoon, I rode my bike to the store. It was tiring but satisfying.
①____ ②____ ③____ ④____ ⑤____

答案： ①Sun. ②phone ③kilos ④fridge ⑤bike

Ⅰ. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. Last night my mother arranged the flowers in the vase(花瓶) beautifully, and her careful arrangement made the living room look more inviting. (arrange)
2. The poor family has suffered a lot in the past few years, and their continuous suffering really breaks my heart. (suffer)
3. My intention (intend) is to join the basketball team, and I believe in my capability (capable) to contribute to the team with my skills.
4. The survivor had a strong will to live. This was the key to his survival in the harsh environment after the earthquake. (survive)

答案： 1. arranged; arrangement 2. suffered; suffering 3. intention; capability 4. survivor; survival

Ⅱ. 单句写作
1. You should choose furniture that suits your ____style of living/life style (style).
2. The ____theme park (theme) attracts 2.5 million visitors a year.
3. He was ____suffering from (suffer) serious heart disease.
4. He is an independent person who ____is capable of doing (capable) everything by himself.
5. The amount of greenhouse gas emission ____has decreased by (decrease) 30% thanks to the government’s efforts.

答案： 1. style of living/life style 2. theme park 3. suffering from 4. is capable of doing 5. has decreased by 句意:多亏了政府的努力,温室气体的排放量已经下降了30%。[方法技巧] the amount of意为“……的数量”，修饰不可数名词，后面的谓语动词用单数形式。

Ⅲ. 写出下列画线部分的缩写或简写
1. Physical Education class is our favourite class in school! PE
2. The Christmas Day falls on December 25. Dec.
3. The elephant weighs over 2,000 kilograms. kilos
4. Mathematics is a very challenging subject for many students. Maths
5. The smoke and fog is so heavy that I can’t see the road clearly. smog

答案： 1. PE 2. Dec. 3. kilos 4. Maths 5. smog