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II. 阅读表达[主题:人与社会 问候方式]
When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. The ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries.
In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect(尊重)to the other person.Athletes(运动员)from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans don't shake hands when they meet people they already know well. When American friends meet each other，they might only wave(挥手),or maybe just nod their heads.
Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone. In France, when people meet,they kiss each other on the face.
In Japan,people bow to each other every time they meet. Even family members bow to each other. How low to bow depends on how respected the other person is.
Today,new ways of greeting are created all the time.People can do this with a quick“hi",a handshake,or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.
1.How do two people usually greet each other in America?
______________________________
2. Why do athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game?
______________________________
3.Where do French people kiss each other when they meet?
______________________________
4.How low does one Japanese bow to the other person?
______________________________
5.Which new way of greeting do you like?
______________________________
When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. The ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries.
In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect(尊重)to the other person.Athletes(运动员)from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans don't shake hands when they meet people they already know well. When American friends meet each other，they might only wave(挥手),or maybe just nod their heads.
Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone. In France, when people meet,they kiss each other on the face.
In Japan,people bow to each other every time they meet. Even family members bow to each other. How low to bow depends on how respected the other person is.
Today,new ways of greeting are created all the time.People can do this with a quick“hi",a handshake,or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.
1.How do two people usually greet each other in America?
______________________________
2. Why do athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game?
______________________________
3.Where do French people kiss each other when they meet?
______________________________
4.How low does one Japanese bow to the other person?
______________________________
5.Which new way of greeting do you like?
______________________________
答案：
1. By shaking hands. /With a handshake.
2. To show respect to the other person.
3. They kiss each other on the face. /On the face.
4. It depends on how respected the other person is.
5. I like to greet people with a quick “hi” /a handshake/a simple smile.
2. To show respect to the other person.
3. They kiss each other on the face. /On the face.
4. It depends on how respected the other person is.
5. I like to greet people with a quick “hi” /a handshake/a simple smile.
III.情景交际
A:Hello!1. ________________________.Is that Amy?
B:Yes.Wu Lan,I'm so happy to talk to you.
A:You must be excited to come to China,aren't you?
B:Yeah.But I am a little nervous.
A:2. ________________________?
B:Because I don't know any Chinese customs.
A:Oh,I see.Let me tell you something about them.
B:Great.What should I do when I meet someone for the first time?
A:3.________________________.
B:OK. When I visit someone,must I take off the shoes before entering the house?
A:4.________________________.
B:Thank you for telling me so much.
A:A:5.________________________.Just remember,“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”
A:Hello!1. ________________________.Is that Amy?
B:Yes.Wu Lan,I'm so happy to talk to you.
A:You must be excited to come to China,aren't you?
B:Yeah.But I am a little nervous.
A:2. ________________________?
B:Because I don't know any Chinese customs.
A:Oh,I see.Let me tell you something about them.
B:Great.What should I do when I meet someone for the first time?
A:3.________________________.
B:OK. When I visit someone,must I take off the shoes before entering the house?
A:4.________________________.
B:Thank you for telling me so much.
A:A:5.________________________.Just remember,“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”
答案：
1. This is Wu Lan speaking
解析：根据下文“Is that Amy?”及“Yes. Wu Lan, I’m so happy to talk to you.”可知，此处为打电话用语，告知对方自己是吴兰，用“This is... speaking.”句式。故填 This is Wu Lan speaking。
2. Why/Why do you feel nervous
解析：根据上文“But I am a little nervous.”及下文“Because I don’t know any Chinese customs.”可知，此处是询问对方紧张的原因。故填 Why/Why do you feel nervous。
3. You’re supposed to shake hands
解析：根据上文“What should I do when I meet someone for the first time?”可知，此处是回答第一次见面时应该怎么做。故填 You’re supposed to shake hands。
4. Yes, you must/have to
解析：根据中国的风俗可知，当你拜访某人时，穿鞋进屋是不礼貌的，故在进屋前应该脱鞋。故填 Yes, you must/have to。
5. My pleasure/You’re welcome/That’s all right/That’s OK
解析：根据上文“Thank you for telling me so much.”可知，此处是对于感谢的回复。故填 My pleasure/You’re welcome/That’s all right/That’s OK。
解析：根据下文“Is that Amy?”及“Yes. Wu Lan, I’m so happy to talk to you.”可知，此处为打电话用语，告知对方自己是吴兰，用“This is... speaking.”句式。故填 This is Wu Lan speaking。
2. Why/Why do you feel nervous
解析：根据上文“But I am a little nervous.”及下文“Because I don’t know any Chinese customs.”可知，此处是询问对方紧张的原因。故填 Why/Why do you feel nervous。
3. You’re supposed to shake hands
解析：根据上文“What should I do when I meet someone for the first time?”可知，此处是回答第一次见面时应该怎么做。故填 You’re supposed to shake hands。
4. Yes, you must/have to
解析：根据中国的风俗可知，当你拜访某人时，穿鞋进屋是不礼貌的，故在进屋前应该脱鞋。故填 Yes, you must/have to。
5. My pleasure/You’re welcome/That’s all right/That’s OK
解析：根据上文“Thank you for telling me so much.”可知，此处是对于感谢的回复。故填 My pleasure/You’re welcome/That’s all right/That’s OK。
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