《2025年情景导学高中英语必修第二册外研版》

Ⅲ. 选词填空
1. Being optimistic may (may/must) help to improve a person's emotional well-being, according to researchers.
2. The light is on in his room. He must (could/must) be at home now.
3. When Tom was young, he could (might/could) play football very well.
4. The boy in the school uniform is no older than 16. He can't (mustn't/can't) be a teacher.
5. You may (may/must) be right, but I still can't agree with you.

答案： 1. may 2. must 3. could 4. can't 5. may

Ⅳ. 翻译句子
1. 对父母来说,注意孩子的日常饮食非常重要。(it 作形式主语)It's really important for parents to pay attention to their children's diet.
2. 为了庆祝元宵节,我们将用气球装饰教室。(decorate... with...)To celebrate the Lantern Festival, we will decorate our classroom with balloons.
3. 本来他能够通过考试,但是他太粗心了。(could+have+过去分词)He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless.
4. 他一定已经完成家庭作业了,否则他是不会跟我们一起踢足球的。(must+have+过去分词)He must have finished his homework, or he wouldn't join us in playing football.
5. 他们当中有人可能担任过排球教练吗？(may+have+过去分词)May any of them have worked as a volleyball coach?

答案： 1. It's really important for parents to pay attention to their children's diet. 2. To celebrate the Lantern Festival, we will decorate our classroom with balloons. 3. He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless. 4. He must have finished his homework, or he wouldn't join us in playing football. 5. May any of them have worked as a volleyball coach?

Ⅴ. 用合适的情态动词填空
As parents, they try to keep the magic of Father Christmas alive for their children for as long as they 1.can. That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year. In fact, the man who wrote these letters is Tolkien.
Every Christmas, an envelope with a North Pole stamp was addressed to Tolkien's children. Who 2.could it be from? The children 3.must have been very excited as they opened it. Inside, they would find a handwritten letter with beautiful illustrations from Father Christmas — each 4.must have taken him a long time to complete. In one letter, Father Christmas complained about how he 5.could not stop his helpers playing games with the toys. Interestingly, the letters didn't contain the usual warnings to children that they 6.might not receive their presents if they were not good.
This book mainly tells us that we 7.can all share the true spirit of giving at Christmas time. Tolkien expressed love for his children in such a special way, so he 8.may indeed have been the real Father Christmas.

答案： 1. can 2. could 3. must 4. must 5. could 6. might 7. can 8. may

Ⅰ. 完形填空
As the oldest and my mum's “grown-up” girl, I was not supposed to be so excited when Christmas came. But when I was alone, I liked to 1(B) me a package. I looked at it, confused. Having 8(A) so much time examining the presents before Christmas, I 9(B) this one. But it should have been Mum's. A new 10(C) had been put on it, with my name written in my mother's handwriting.
“Mum, I can't...”
I was 11(A) by my mother's joyful look — a look I could not really understand. “Let's see what the 12(C) is, honey. Hurry and open it.”
It was a hairdryer. Though this may be a simple present for other people, to me it was so much more. Being an eleven-year-old girl, I was 13(C). In my world, where 14(D) outweighs (比……更重要) giving, my mother's act was hard for me to understand. She loved me very much and 15(C) her Christmas present so that I could have a few more ones! I still remember that Christmas and I'm sure I will never forget it.
1. A. keep
B. check
C. remove
D. carry
2. A. see
B. notice
C. tell
D. smell
3. A. choosing
B. sending
C. finding
D. preparing
4. A. satisfied
B. disappointed
C. worried
D. excited
5. A. correct
B. ready
C. related
D. regular
6. A. fly
B. flow
C. move
D. race
7. A. threw
B. dropped
C. made
D. handed
8. A. spent
B. taken
C. cost
D. paid
9. A. realised
B. recognised
C. researched
D. recovered
10. A. present
B. sign
C. tag
D. page
11. A. stopped
B. lost
C. decided
D. reached
12. A. card
B. letter
C. package
D. envelope
13. A. interested
B. annoyed
C. shocked
D. frightened
14. A. refusing
B. offering
C. borrowing
D. receiving
15. A. put up
B. took up
C. gave up
D. picked up

答案： 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C