《2025年情景导学高中英语必修第二册外研版》

Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. shark n. 鲨(鱼)
2. scare v. 使(某人)惊恐,吓唬→scared adj. 害怕……的;对……感到惊慌/恐惧的→scary adj. 可怕的,恐怖的
3. fin v. 切去(鱼的)鳍 n. 鱼鳍
4. dive v. (通常指使用呼吸设备的)潜水→diver n. 潜水员,潜水者;跳水者
5. target v. 把……作为目标
6. fortunately adv. 幸运地→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortune n. 大笔的钱,巨款;运气;机遇;命运
7. extinction n. 灭绝,绝种→extinct adj. 灭绝的,绝种的
8. attitude n. (尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法,态度

答案： 1. shark 2. scare; scared; scary 3. fin 4. dive; diver 5. target 6. fortunately; fortunate; fortune 7. extinction; extinct 8. attitude

Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. infear 恐惧地,害怕地,担心地
2. be scared/frightened/afraid of (doing) sth 害怕(做)某事
3. cutoff 切掉;分割开;使隔绝
4. have a(n)... effect on/upon 对……有……的影响
5. cover... with... 用……盖住……
6. cometo do sth 开始感觉到某事;开始有某意见
7. see... as... 把……看成……;觉得……是……
8. the otherway round 相反;颠倒
9. by mistake 错误地,无意地
10. raise awareness of 提高对……的意识
11. recommend sb/sth to sb 向某人推荐某人/某物

答案： 1. in fear 2. scared 3. cut off 4. on/upon 5. with 6. come to 7. as 8. other way 9. by 10. awareness 11. to

Ⅲ. 重点句型
1. *Jaws* was a great success, ____ ____ ____attracting huge audiences and winning many awards. 《大白鲨》大获成功,吸引了大量观众并赢得了众多奖项。
2. Some people stopped swimming in the sea, ____ ____afraid of the horrible creature from the film. 由于害怕遇上电影里描绘的这种可怕生物,有些人再也不去海里游泳了。
3. In 1980, Benchley was diving when he came across an awful sight. 1980 年,本奇利在潜水的时候看到了可怕的一幕。
4. He came to see people as a danger to sharks, rather than ____ ____ ____ ____the other way round. 他意识到人类才是鲨鱼的威胁,而鲨鱼并非人类的敌人。
5. Fortunately, not everyone who watched the film *Jaws* ____ ____ ____became afraid of sharks — some became ____ ____interested in understanding them. 幸运的是,并非每个看过《大白鲨》这部电影的人都变得害怕鲨鱼——有些人变得更有兴趣去了解它们。

答案： 1. a great success; attracting huge audiences 2. swimming; afraid of 3. was diving when he came across 4. came to see people as a danger; the other way round 5. not everyone; became afraid of; interested in