《2025年情景导学高中英语必修第二册外研版》

Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. She started to devote her energies to giving presentations (present) and talks rather than performing and modelling.
2. Cycling is not only cheap and convenient,but also a totally sustainable (sustain) form of transport.
3. If the forest disappeared,the city would be severely (severe) damaged by sandstorms.
4. He told a reporter that this area was suffering from one of the worst smogs (smog) of this century.
5. Adopting (adopt) familiar techniques,combined with efforts to improve protection against pollution,is often considered a good solution.
6. China introduced a new renewable (renew) energy plan focusing on building solar and wind power bases in desert areas.
7. The UN noted that key air and road transport routes have been affected (affect),which in turn has disrupted food supplies.
8. For safety's sake,only some professional divers get permission (permit) to dive in this area.
9. When they saw the road covered (cover) with snow,they decided to spend the holiday at home.
10. Don't leave the water running (run) while you brush your teeth.
11. In recent years,we have seen large areas of wetland damaged (damage) by human activity.
12. When the doctor put his hand on the patient's chest,he could feel his heart still beating (beat).
13. Seeing the sun rising (rise) above the surface of the ocean,we let out a shout of joy.
14. Michael put up a note beside his bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.
15. Mr Wang is very popular among the students as he always tries to make them interested (interest) in his lectures.

答案： 1. to; presentations 2. sustainable 3. severely 4. smogs 5. Adopting 6. renewable 7. affected 8. permission 9. covered 10. running 11. damaged 12. beating 13. rising 14. reminded 15. interested

Ⅲ. 翻译句子
1. 为了减少碳足迹,珍妮决定购物时自带可多次使用的袋子。(reduce；carbon；reusable)To reduce her carbon footprint, Jenny decided to bring her own reusable bags when shopping.
2. 最重要的是,这些报告和讲座使更多的人参与到海洋生物的保护中来。(most importantly；presentation；lecture；get sb involved in sth)Most importantly, these presentations and lectures get more people involved in the conservation of ocean life.
3. 他们发现一些员工利用太阳能温室种植蔬菜。(现在分词短语作宾语补足语)They found some staff using solar greenhouses to grow vegetables.
4. 干旱和洪水使许多野生生物保护区遭到了破坏。(过去分词作宾语补足语)Droughts and floods made many wildlife reserves damaged.
5. 到目前为止,他一直致力于海洋保护,挽救了许多海洋生物。(devote oneself to sth)So far, he has devoted himself to ocean conservation and saved lots of ocean life.

答案： 1. To reduce her carbon footprint, Jenny decided to bring her own reusable bags when shopping. 2. Most importantly, these presentations and lectures get more people involved in the conservation of ocean life. 3. They found some staff using solar greenhouses to grow vegetables. 4. Droughts and floods made many wildlife reserves damaged. 5. So far, he has devoted himself to ocean conservation and saved lots of ocean life.