《2025年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语下册北师大版北京专版》

一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.国防教育 When we think of Chinese soldiers, we always connect them ______ bravery (勇敢).
A.or B.with C.over D.to

答案： 1.B 考查固定搭配。根据语境可知,我们总是把中国军人和勇敢联系起来。connect...with...意为“把……和……联系起来”。故选B。

2.(2024云南彝良中考二模改编) Which pen do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a ______.
A.wish B.survey C.choice D.change

答案： 2.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据“You can’t have all of them.”可知,此处是说“你必须做出选择”。故选C。

3.David was very happy to know that his son made great ______ in the exam. (E8201001)
A.progress B.suggestion
C.mistake D.decision

答案： 3.A 考查名词词义辨析。progress进步;mistake错误;suggestion建议;decision决定。根据题干中的“David was very happy to know”可推知,他儿子在考试中取得了很大“进步”,progress符合语境。故选A。

4.人与社会·文化习俗 Dumplings are a kind of ______ food in China. People started to eat them a long time ago. (E8201001)
A.modern B.traditional
C.unhealthy D.necessary

答案： 4.B 考查形容词词义辨析。modern现代的;traditional传统的;unhealthy不健康的;necessary必要的。饺子是一种“传统的”食物,traditional符合语境。故选B。

5.(2023北京清华附中期中)—Hi, Mary, what’s your plan for the coming weekend?
—I’m planning ______ a picnic in the countryside with my cousins. Will you join us? (E8201001)
A.enjoy B.to enjoy
C.enjoying D.enjoyed

答案： 5.B 考查固定搭配。plan to do sth.计划做某事。故选B。

6.(2024甘肃平凉崆峒区期末)—Does that old lady ______ xiaolongbao in the afternoon?
—No, you can only get it in the morning.
A.know B.want C.sell D.need

答案： 6.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据答语中的“you can only get it in the morning”可知,问句问的是“那位老太太下午卖小笼包吗?”。故选C。

7.(2022云南中考) Our school life has become ______ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.
A.colorful B.colorfully
C.more colorful D.the most colorful

答案： 7.C 考查形容词的比较级。根据设空处后的than可知,此处要用形容词的比较级形式。故选C。

8.(2024山东菏泽牡丹区期中改编)—I lose the exam to Mary again.
—Cheer up. Don’t always ______ yourself with others.
A.compare B.compete
C.connect D.communicate

答案： 8.A 考查动词词义辨析。compare比较;compete竞争;connect连接;communicate沟通。根据语境可知,此处是说“不要总是拿你自己和别人比”。compare...with...把……与……相比较。故选A。

9.(2024福建福州中考二模改编)—I dream of being a(n) ______ journalist.
—I see. So you need not only hard work but also communication skills.
A.friendly B.honest
C.successful D.careless

答案： 9.C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据语境可知,要想成为一名“成功的”记者,不仅需要努力工作,还需要沟通技巧。故选C。

10.新素材·国际红树林中心 (2024江苏南京外国语学校期中)Recently, the world’s first International Mangrove (红树林) Conservation Center was ______ in Shenzhen, which is home to 296.18 hectares of mangroves. (E8201001)
A.got up B.looked up
C.set up D.cheered up

答案： 10.C 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;look up查阅;set up建立;cheer up振作起来。根据语境可知,世界上第一个国际红树林保护中心在深圳建立。故选C。

11.(2023辽宁沈阳中考)—Could you tell me ______?
—By underground. (E8201002)
A.where is Shenyang Imperial Palace
B.where Shenyang Imperial Palace is
C.how I can get to Shenyang Imperial Palace
D.how can I get to Shenyang Imperial Palace

答案： 11.C 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除选项A和D;再根据答语“坐地铁”可知,宾语从句的引导词是how。故选C。

12.人与自我·健康生活 (2022云南中考)—Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.
—______. It will be better for their eyes.
A.Just so so
B.Not at all
C.I agree with you
D.It’s a pity

答案： 12.C 考查情景交际。根据题干中的“孩子们应该多做户外运动,而不是玩电脑游戏”和“那将对他们的眼睛更有好处”可知,说话人赞同对方的观点。故选C。