《2025年通成学典课时作业本高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

一、单句填空:在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式(10小题,共10分)
1. Apparently, they worked more efficiently(efficient) in a scientific way.
2. There was a distant(distance) look on her face; her mind was obviously on something else.
3. My prediction(predict) is that AI will play a more important role in our daily routine in the future.
4. The responsible professor tried to persuade him to obey(obey) the school rules, but he didn't listen.
5. I commanded him to switch(switch) off the air conditioner in the classroom.
6. Gradually, I have a preference(prefer) for Chinese under my Chinese teacher's influence.
7. Many people opposed performing(perform) their duty, so I inferred that the project would fail.
8. We should train our students to speak English fluently and accurately(accurate).
9. The head teacher gave us students a warning(warn) against throwing away the remote control.
10. Every time she walked past that place, she could not resist going(go) in.

答案： 1. efficiently 2. distant 3. prediction 4. to obey 5. to switch 6. preference 7. performing 8. accurately 9. warning 10. going

二、熟词生义:写出画线词在句子中的汉语意思(5小题,共5分)
1. The areas under occupation contained major industrial areas.
占领
2. She secured a job with the skill she obtained in the training centre.
获得
3. The temperature remained constant while pressure was a variable in the experiment.
不变的
4. Though written a century ago, his novel is still relevant today.
有意义的
5. The soldier lost his right leg in the war and eventually was outfitted with an artificial leg.
假的

答案： 1.占领 2.获得 3.不变的 4.有意义的 5.假的

三、选词填空:选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空(有两个多余)(5小题,共5分)
keep track of benefit from hang out send out make certain set off come true
1. China and other countries involved will benefit from the project in various ways.
2. Mary loves to ride her horse, hang out with her friends, and go to the movies.
3. The teacher usually sends out the assignments by email.
4. I use a small notebook to keep track of all the new sentences I encounter.
5. To make certain of getting good seats, we hurried off to the cinema.

答案： 1.benefit from 2.hang out 3.sends out 4.keep track of 5.make certain

四、单句写作:根据括号中所给汉语提示完成句子(5小题,共10分)
1. In this sense(从这种意义上说), children and adults have equal rights.
2. She worked as a librarian before switching to(在转到……之前) journalism.
3. Many people are strongly opposed to(强烈反对) littering.
4. What skills can you offer relevant to this job(与这份工作有关的)?
5. She burst into laughter the instant she saw the photo(她一看到这张照片).

答案： 1.In this sense 2.before switching to 3.are strongly opposed to 4.relevant to this job 5.the instant she saw the photo

五、阅读理解(4小题,共20分)
(2025·东莞市五校联考)Well, well, well. It looks like robots are now coming for our beloved furry friends. According to a new study, animal robots may be just as effective, if not better, at providing therapeutic(治疗的) benefits for children as real pets. As someone who has both interacted with real dogs and robots, I can tell you that this is quite a bold(大胆的) claim.
Sure, robots may have some advantages over real dogs. They can work longer hours and won't cause allergies(过敏) or pass on diseases. But can a robot give you that wet - nosed, slobber - filled experience that a real dog can? I think not.
Now, I'm not saying that robots don't have their place in therapy. In fact, I can see how an animal robot could be helpful in certain situations where a real dog might not be available. But let's not replace all the good boys and girls with robots just yet.
As for the study, it's interesting to see that while the kids said they loved real - life dogs better, they actually spent more time interacting with the robot. I can only imagine that it was doing some pretty impressive tricks or some robot dances maybe, to hold the kids' attention for that long.
In all seriousness, though, I do think it's important to consider the welfare of therapy dogs. Visiting hospitals can be stressful and tiring for them.
So, while I may not be ready to trade my furry friends for robots just yet, I am open to the idea of introducing animal robots into therapy programs. Who knows? Maybe one day we'll all have our own personal robot pets that can provide us with just as much love and companionship as the living thing. But until then, I'll stick with my trusty furry friends.
(A) 1. What is the text?
A. A response to a new study.
B. A summary of a scientific study.
C. A news report of a new invention.
D. A review of a medical experiment.
(D) 2. What does the writer mean by saying "this is quite a bold claim" in Paragraph 1?
A. The new study is quite a breakthrough.
B. His personal experience supports the study.
C. Robots have no therapeutic benefits to children.
D. Robots cannot replace real pets at the present stage.
(B) 3. Which of the following is a result of the new study?
A. The kids preferred robot pets to real dogs.
B. Robots kept the kids' interest for a longer time.
C. The kids' concentration was effectively improved.
D. Robots had more tricks to impress kids than real dogs.
(A) 4. Why is the writer open to the idea of using robots in therapy?
A. They can share some of therapy pets' work.
B. They can guarantee the welfare of therapy pets.
C. They provide us with just as much love as real pets.
D. They are better at releasing patients' stress and tiredness.

答案： [语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者对一项新研究的看法。
1. A 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了对一项新研究的回应。
2. D 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者认为现阶段机器人宠物还不能取代真正的宠物。故this is quite a bold claim暗含的意思是现阶段机器人宠物还不能取代真正的宠物。
3. B 推理判断题。根据第四段中“As for the study, it’s interesting . . . the robot. ”可推知，机器人使孩子们保持更长时间的兴趣。
4. A 推理判断题。根据第五段可知，作者对在治疗中使用机器人持开放的态度是因为希望它们能分担治疗犬的工作。