《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

2. in other words 换句话说；也就是说
教材原句
It is our great honour to invite you to be our guest; in other words, we really appreciate it if you could join our next episode.
我们非常荣幸邀请您成为我们的客人；换句话说，如果您能加入我们的下一集，我们真的很感激。
经典例句
(2024·北京卷) In other words, there are clear advantages for each.
换句话说，每个都有明显的优势。
联想拓展
in a/one word 总之，简言之
have a word with 与……谈一谈
have words with 与……吵嘴
break one's word 失信，食言
keep one's word 遵守诺言
语境串词
The other day she had words with her husband because he broke his word. He decided to have a word with his wife sincerely and promised to keep his word no matter what happened.
前几天她和丈夫吵架了，因为他不守信用。他决定真诚地和他妻子谈一谈，并保证无论发生什么都会遵守诺言。
即学即用
单句语法填空
(1)Five people make up the team；inother words，the team is made up of five people.
(2)Ina/oneword，it is not appropriate for you to do such a thing.
(3)Early in the morning word camethatMr. Black had been elected president of the company.

答案： 2.
(1)in
(2)a/one
(3)that

3. tendency n. 趋势；倾向
教材原句
People have a tendency to lean towards whatever they are interested in.
人们在对某个事物感兴趣时，往往会身体前倾。
经典例句
(2023·全国乙卷)I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.
我倾向于和几个朋友一起去州立公园或乡村探险，沿途拍照。
Since Internet voting is an unavoidable tendency, it is necessary that some measures (should) be taken to make things better.
由于网络投票是不可避免的趋势，有必要采取一些措施使事情变得更好。
联想拓展
(have) a tendency to do sth. (有)做某事的倾向；通常做某事
(have) a tendency to/towards (有)……的倾向
there is a tendency (for sb./sth.) to do sth. (某人/某物)有做某事的趋势
tend to do sth. 往往会做某事；倾向于做某事
tend to/towards 有……的倾向
tend (to) sb./sth. 照料某人/某物
即学即用
单句语法填空
(1)There is a growing tendency for people (work) from home instead of into workoffices.
(2)In fact，the ratings online have become a new form of ads，which tendto mislead(mislead) customers.
完成句子
(3)因此，我们可以发现越来越多的人倾向于帮助那些有困难的人。
On account of this, we can find that more and more peopletend/have a tendency to helpthose who are in trouble.

答案： 3.
(1)to work
(2)to mislead
(3)tend/have a tendency to help