2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版


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《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

Ⅲ.片段续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,写作时尽量使用表示修辞中拟人的词汇或句式。
Two things changed my life: my mother and a bike basket. It's true. I would be a different person if my mom hadn't turned a bike basket into a life lesson I carry with me today—a lesson about the value of efforts.
My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out. Looking back, I honestly don't know how she did it.
It was one summer day. My mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed—and there it was in the window—white, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers:The basket winked at me and I knew I had to have it.
“It's beautiful,” my mother said when I pointed it out to her. “What a neat basket.”
I tried to hold off at first, but then I couldn't stand it any longer. “Mom, please, can I get it? I'll do anything, please, Mom, please?” I was desperate.
“You know,” she said, gently rubbing my
back while we both stared at what I believed was the coolest thing ever, “if you save up, you could buy this yourself.”
“By the time I have earned enough, it'll have gone! Someone else will buy it. Please, Mom, please?”
“There might be another way,” she said.
“I'll buy it now but you only get it after 3 weeks of double chores,” Mom explained. I agreed immediately. As the days passed, the basket waved to me in my imagination.
注意:续写词数应为100左右。
Finally, I got my dream basket, but soon I sadly found the same basket on others' bikes!
答案: 思路点拨
1.通读全文,把握原文要领
(1)体裁:记叙文
(2)故事主线和线索:
①一个夏日,妈妈带作者去修理车胎时,作者看上了一个漂亮的车筐,于是问妈妈能不能买下它。妈妈不同意,但告诉作者有别的方法可以得到它。
②续写线索:得到车筐——看到别人有一模一样的车筐——失望地跑回家——告诉妈妈——妈妈教育作者。
2.细读续写段首句,推测故事情节
由续写首句内容“最后,我得到了我梦寐以求的车筐,但很快我就悲伤地在别人的自行车上发现了同样的车筐!”可知,可描写作者看到别人有和自己一模一样的车筐时很失望,跑回家告诉妈妈,妈妈说了一些话让作者改变了自己的看法,意识到努力的价值。
One possible version
Finally, I got my dream basket, but soon I sadly found the same basket on others’ bikes! So shocked and upset was I that I immediately went home to report this disaster to my Mom. Sorrow swallowed me up. Seeing my sad face, she gently wiped away my tears. Smile took hold of her and she spoke out what has become the lesson I still carry with me today. "Your basket is not the same basket. It's unique because it was obtained by all your worthwhile effort and waiting."
Ⅰ. 词汇评价
1. edge n. 边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt. & vi. ( 使 ) 徐徐移动;给……加边
在……的边缘
几乎;濒于;在……的边缘
on edge
double-edged
2. ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令
ban
doing
sth. 禁止做某事
禁止某人 ( 做 ) 某事
a ban
on
sth. 对某事 / 物的禁令
put/place a ban on sth.
3. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;( 尤指用钢琴 ) 为……伴奏
accompany sb. to someplace
accompany sb. on/at sth.
be accompanied
by
sb./sth. 由某人 / 某物陪伴;伴随……发生
accompany sb.
= keep sb. company 陪伴某人;
与某人做伴
4. adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt. & vi. 领养
adopt... as...
选……作为……;收养……为……

adopt an approach/a suggestion
采用方法/采纳建议

adj. 被收养的;被采用的
adj. ( 通常作定语 ) 收养的;有收养关系的
n. 采用;收养
5. bless vt. 祝福
bless sb.
for
sth. 因为某事感谢某人
n. 祝福;祷告;幸事
adj. 幸福的;受祝福的;神圣的
觉得幸运;觉得幸福
be blessed
with
有幸得到
6. prohibit vt. ( 尤指以法令 ) 禁止;阻止
prohibit sb. from doing sth.
禁止/阻止某人做某事

n. 禁止;禁令
adj. 被禁止的
7. ahead adv. 向前;在前面;提前
go ahead
;(用作
表语 )
提前
get ahead of
ahead of
在……前面;胜过;强于
8. appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求
appeal to sb. for sth.
呼吁某人某事

呼吁某人做某事
appeal
to
sb. 对某人有吸引力
appeal to sth.
make an appeal
上诉

adj. 吸引人的;可怜的
9. wander n. 游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt. & vi. 闲逛;漫游 vi. 走失;离散;走神
wander about/around/in/through
闲逛;漫游

wander
back to
回想到
wander over the world
wander in the street
10. amuse vt. ( 提供 ) 消遣;( 使 ) 娱乐
amuse oneself ( by doing sth. )
be amused at/by/with...
觉得……好笑

做某事感到愉快
n. 娱乐 ( 活动 ) ;愉悦
使某人感到好笑的是
11. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目
用某物招待某人
entertaining adj.
entertained adj.
答案: 1.at the edge of on the edge of 紧张不安
adj.双刃的;对双方均不利的
2.doing ban sb. from (doing) sth. 宣布禁止某事/物
3.陪伴某人去某地 用某种乐器为某人伴奏 by accompany sb.
4.选……作为……;收养……为…… 采用方法/采纳建议
adopted adoptive adoption
5.for blessing blessed feel blessed with
6.禁止/阻止某人做某事 prohibition prohibited
7.go ahead 超过;胜过 ahead of ahead of time
8.呼吁某人某事 appeal to sb. to do sth. to 上诉 呼吁 appealing
9.闲逛;漫游 back to 周游世界 在街上游荡
10.(通过做某事)自娱自乐 觉得……好笑
be amused to do sth. amusement to one's amusement
11.entertain sb. with sth. 令人愉快的 娱乐的;愉快的

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