《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

3. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.
他胡须浓密，头发又长又白，有时会像刚遭了电击似的竖起来。
句型剖析
本句是一个复合句。句中 which 引导非限制性定语从句，as though 引导方式状语从句表示对过去的虚拟语气。
联想拓展
as though 有以下三种用法：
(1)在 look, seem 等连系动词后，引导表语从句。
(2)引导方式状语从句。
(3)as though/if 引导的用虚拟语气的从句中的时态如下：

经典例句
I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it!
我总是会用不同的嗓音阅读，就好像我正以我的嗓音表演出这些故事似的，他们都很喜欢！
温馨提示
如果 as though/if 从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，且含有助动词 be 的某种形式时，则从句中的主语和助动词 be 都可省略。
即学即用
单句语法填空
(1)When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken (break).
(2)Jack wasn't saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as if he had done (do) something very clever.
(3) He talked a lot about America as if he had been (be) there before.

答案： 3.
(1)were broken
(2)had done
(3)had been

Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. Whoever had expected there to be a war fled(逃离)the country immediately.
2. Apart from all that，she types fast enough，and is familiar with all the modern office devices(装置).
3. Being caught in the storm made him rather anxious，as he seldom encountered(遇到)such a situation.
4. Finally，my thanks go to my tutor，who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and polished every page of my draft(草稿).
5. He took out a patent(专利)for an improved steam engine.
6. The old professor(教授)，as well as his students，was invited to attend the graduation ceremony yesterday.
7. In my opinion，what makes the book so extraordinary(不一般的)is the creative imagination of the writer.
8. According to economics，money flows（流向）to whoever it is that controls the scarce thing，say the cutting-edge knowledge.
9. The club，founded(创建)25 years ago，is holding a party for past and present members.
10. Everyone in the village regarded him as a genius(天才)，for he went to college at the age of 14.

答案： 1. fled 2. devices 3. encountered 4. draft 5. patent
6. professor 7. extraordinary 8. flows 9. founded 10. genius