《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

8. relevant adj. 有关的；有意义的
教材原句
... your smart home will detect it and provide you with the relevant information.
……你的智能房屋将会探测出来，并给你提供相关信息。
经典例句
(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) Besides, we could divide students into different levels or categories based on their oral proficiency or other relevant criteria, which would better cater to each student's needs.
此外，我们可以根据学生的口语水平或其他相关标准将学生分为不同的水平或类别，以更好地满足每个学生的需求。
The sharing economy is increasingly relevant to our daily life as well as to the global economy.
共享经济与我们的日常生活及全球经济的联系越来越紧密。
联想拓展
be relevant to 与……有关
have (no) relevance to 与……有(无)关
温馨提示
“与……有关”的其他表达还有：be related to, be linked to, have sth. to do with, be connected with, be associated with 等。
即学即用
单句语法填空
(1) I'm now writing to tell you some relevant (relevance) details.
完成句子
(2) 你可以写任何与主题相关的东西。另外，大约 400 字就可以了。
You can write anything so long as it is relevant/has relevance to the topic. What's more, about 400 words would be fine.

答案：
(1)relevant
(2)is relevant/has relevance to the topic

9. available adj. 可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的
教材原句
Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes.
这些新近的革新中有许多已经唾手可得，并且正在一些住宅中使用。
经典例句
(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) Digital texts, audio and video all have educational roles, especially when providing resources not available in print.
数字文本、音频和视频都具有教育作用，尤其是在提供印刷品所不具备的资源时。
If you are available, I would like to invite you to be our distinguished interviewee.
如果您有空，我想邀请您成为我们尊贵的受访者。
联想拓展
be available to do sth. 能够用于做某事
be available to sb. 能够被某人所用；能够被某人获得
be available for sth. 能够用于某事
温馨提示
available 可以作表语和定语。如：available space (可用的空间), every available doctor (所有能找到的医生)。
即学即用
单句语法填空
(1) The arts should be available to more people at prices they can afford.
(2) Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy (buy) books has fallen by 17% .
完成句子
(3) 我想知道您是否有空。
I'm wondering if you're available.

答案：
(1)to
(2)to buy
(3)if you're available