《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

Ⅰ.词汇记忆
1. clone vt.克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制
n.克隆动物(或植物)
2. forecast ( forecast/forecasted, forecast/forecasted)vt.& n.预测；预报
3. rural adj.乡村的；农村的
4. advocate vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n.提倡者；支持者；拥护者
5. career n.职业；事业
6. essay n.文章

答案： 1.clone 2.forecast 3.rural 4.advocate 5.career 6.essay

Ⅱ 词汇认知
1.artificial adj.人工的;人造的;假的
2.hence adv.因此;由此
3.cease vi.& vt.(使)停止;终止
4.prospect n.可能性;前景
5.paragraph n.段;段落
6.librarian n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长

答案： 1.人工的;人造的;假的 2.因此;由此 3.(使)停止;终止 4.可能性;前景 5.段;段落 6.图书管理员;图书馆馆长

Ⅲ 词汇拓展
1.predict vt.预测；预言；预料
prediction n.预测；预言
2.occupy vt.占用；占领；占据
occupation n.职业；占领
3.oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠
opposed adj.强烈反对；截然不同
4.absence n.不存在；缺乏；缺席
absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的
5.emphasize vt.强调；重视；着重
emphasis n.强调；重视；重要性
6.luxury n.奢华
luxurious adj.奢侈的；十分舒适的
7.resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡
resistance n.抵制；反对；抗拒
resistant adj.反抗的；抵制的
8.accurate adj.精确的；准确的
accurately adv.精确地；准确地
accuracy n.精确；准确

答案： 1.prediction 2.occupation 3.opposed 4.absent 5.emphasis 6.luxurious 7.resistance resistant 8.accurately accuracy

Ⅳ 词块识记
1.in the absence of 无……时
2.provide... with... 为……提供……
3.keep in touch(with...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
4.benefit a lot from... 受益匪浅
5.rather than... 而不是
6.on the one hand
7.on the other hand
8.artificial intelligence

答案： 1.in the absence of 2.provide... with... 3.keep in touch(with...) 4.benefit a lot from... 5.rather than... 6.一方面 7.另一方面 8.(AI)人工智能

Ⅵ 课文预读
Choose the best answer
1. Which one shows the structure of the text?

2. Why did many people oppose driverless cars?
A.They think new technology is unnecessary.
B.They think driverless mode is dangerous.
C.They are the families of the deceased.
D.The company didn’t apologise for the accident.
3. What can we learn about the Amish?
A.They live happily in the absence of new technology.
B.They would like to live in large and polluted cities.
C.They are proud of owning cars and using the Internet.
D.They want to follow the lives of the rich and famous.
4. What can we infer about the author from the passage?
A.He feels sorry for the accident.
B.He is opposed to new technology.
C.He cares nothing about new technology.
D.He is in favour of new technology.
5. How does the author support the ideas?
A.By using examples.
B.By doing experiments.
C.By using exact figures.
D.By conducting surveys.

答案： 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A