《2025年创新设计高中英语选择性必修第二册北师大版》

1 $unfortunate \ adj$. 不幸的, 倒霉的
教材原文 One unfortunate agent was dealing with all the passengers, when an angry man, who had been standing in line for some time, pushed his way to the front.
一位不幸的机场工作人员正在应对所有的乘客，这时一个已经排了很久的愤怒的男子挤到了前面。
感知 语言先输入
①He was unfortunate to lose his wallet on the way to the airport.
②I am fortunate to have you by my side. Whenever I’m in trouble, you are always the first to show up. ( 感谢信)
③I had the good fortune to meet my favorite author at the book signing event.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)be unfortunate to do sth 不幸做某事
(2)fortune $n$. 财富; 命运; 运气; 大笔的钱
seek/try one’s fortune 碰运气
make a fortune 发财
have the good fortune to do sth 有幸做某事
(3)fortunate $adj$. 幸运的; 侥幸的
be fortunate to do sth 有幸做某事
(4)fortunately $adv$. 幸运地
unfortunately $adv$. 不幸地
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译
① She was unfortunateto miss (miss) the last train.
②Fortunately (fortunate), he was very soon offered another job.
③Nowadays many young people go to big citiesto seek their fortune .
现在许多年轻人到大城市去寻找他们发财的机会。
④不幸的是, 在取出里面的东西之前, 我们忘了称重, 但我决心证明我的观点。
→Unfortunately we forgot to weigh them before taking out their insides, but I was determined to prove my point.
→Weare unfortunate to forget to weigh them before taking out their insides, but I was determined to prove my point.

答案： 1.①to miss ②Fortunately ③to seek their fortune ④Unfortunately we forgot to weigh them;are unfortunate to forget to weigh them

2 $demand \ vt$. 要求 $n$. 要求; 需求
教材原文 “I want a first-class seat on this flight, now!” demanded the man angrily.
“我要这班飞机的头等舱座位, 马上!”那人生气地要求道。
感知 语言先输入
①Environmental activists demand to take immediate action against climate change.
②Father demanded (that) the twins (should) clean up the kitchen when he helped make breakfast.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)demand to do sth 要求做某事
demand that...(should) do sth 要求……做某事
(2)be in (great) demand (迫切)需求
meet/satisfy one’s demands 满足某人的需求
[名师指津] demand 作动词时, 后可接名词、不定式和从句作宾语，但不可跟 sb to do 结构; 后接 that 从句时, 从句用虚拟语气, 谓语动词用“(should+) 动词原形”; 作名词引导表语从句或同位语从句时, 从句中也用虚拟语气。
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①She demandedto be told (tell) everything about it.
②The manager demanded thatthe workers (should) work extra hours to complete the task ahead of time.
经理要求工人加班, 以提前完成任务。
③As new members are in demand in our basketball club, I’m writing to invite you to join it. (邀请信)
由于我们篮球俱乐部招收新成员, 我写信邀请你加入。
④Today, if we do not renew our knowledge constantly, we are unableto meet/satisfy the demands of our work .
今天, 如果我们不常常更新知识, 就不能满足我们的工作需求。

答案： 2.①to be told ②the workers (should) work extra hours ③As new members are in demand ④to meet/satisfy the demands of our work