《2025年创新设计高中英语选择性必修第二册北师大版》

7 deserve vt. 应得，应受到
感知 语言先输入
①Though the man played a clown in this play, he deserved to get the audience’s respect.
②He is a responsible doctor, and he deserves respect/respecting/to be respected. (参赛短文)
记牢 知识再梳理
deserve to do sth 应该做……；值得做……
deserve to be done = deserve doing 值得被做
deserve consideration/attention 值得考虑/注意
[名师指津] 当物作主语时，deserve 后接 doing，主动形式表示被动意义，相当于接动词不定式的被动形式。need、want、require 作“需要”讲时也有类似用法。
我真的觉得我不应该得零分。
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Since he had broken the rule, he deservedpunishing/to be punished/punishment (punish).
②Wedeserve to win the competition with our joint efforts rather than with the help of luck. 我们应该通过我们的共同努力而不是运气来赢得比赛。
③As far as I am concerned, students’ feedback concerning the Spoken English classdeserves consideration/to be considered/considering. 就我而言，同学们对英语口语课的反馈值得考虑。

答案： ①punishing/to be punished/punishment ②deserve to win the competition ③deserves consideration/to be considered/considering

8 infection n. 感染；传染
教材原文 Both mean that our body is better able to fight infection. 两者都意味着我们的身体能够更好地抵抗感染。
感知 语言先输入
①She infected the whole class with her laughter.
②A person who is infected with the virus looks pitiful.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)infect vt. 传染；使感染(疾病、某种情感等)
infect...with... 把……传染给……；用……感染……
be infected with... 染上……；感染了……
(2)infectious adj. 感染的，传染性的；患有传染病的；有感染力的
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①People are coming to realize that wearing masks can provide protection frominfection (infect).
②Her joy was soinfectious (infect) that he forgot his sadness.
③The childrenwere infected with the virus. 孩子们感染了这种病毒。
④Sheinfected the children with her enthusiasm for music. 她对音乐的热爱感染了孩子们。

答案： ①infection ②infectious ③were infected with ④infected the children with