《2025年1课3练单元达标测试九年级英语上册译林版》

一、根据句意及中文提示填写单词
1. He is generous (慷慨的) and willing to share things with others.
2. (2024·南通海安紫石中学期中)As the best teacher in our school, he is always modest (谦虚的).
3. Lots of free English grammar (语法) exercises online can help you practise your English.
4. This job is so boring. I wish I could do something more creative (有创造力的).

答案： 1. generous 2. modest 3. grammar 4. creative

1. My brother is too careless (care) to do the job well. Change another!
2. He is organized (organize) enough to become a leader.
3. Neither Tom nor I am (be) good at English. We need to work hard.
4. It's generous of you to share (share) things with others.

答案： 1. careless 2. organized 3. am 4. to share

1. (2023·镇江中考)People are ____ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.D
A.patient with
B.crazy about
C.busy with
D.curious about

答案： D [解析]考查形容词短语辨析。句意:人们很好奇戴眼镜的人是否可以进入太空站。分析句子的语法结构可知,whether意为"是否",引导宾语从句。be patient with 对……有耐心;be crazy about 对……着迷;be busy with 忙于……;be curious about 对……好奇。故选D。

2. (2023·长春中考)My friend can always D good ideas to solve his problems.
A.keep away from
B.take care of
C.get on with
D.come up with

答案： D [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的朋友总能想出好的主意来解决他的问题。keep away from 使不接近,避开;take care of 照顾;get on with 与……相处;come up with 想出(主意)。故选D。

3. (2023·徐州中考)My cousin is ____. He never forgets the things he needs to do.C
A.energetic
B.curious
C.organized
D.confident

答案： C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:我的表哥是有条理的。他从未忘记他需要做的事情。energetic 精力充沛的;curious 好奇的;organized 有条理的;confident 自信的。故选C。

4. (2024·常州正衡中学期中)D my family ____ his family ____ been to Hainan, so all of us dream of a visit there.
A.Both; and; has
B.Not only; but also; has
C.Either; or; have
D.Neither; nor; have

答案： D [解析]考查固定用法。句意:我的家人和他的家人都没有去过海南,所以我们大家都梦想着去那里游玩。根据句意可知,family 意为"家人",谓语动词用复数形式。both... and... 两者都……;not only... but also... 不但……而且……;either... or... 或者……或者……;neither... nor... 两者都不……。故选D。

1. What does the underlined word “recognized” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
C
2. 中考新考法 推断段落大意 Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ____.
链接《教材核心考点新考法讲练》“推断段落大意题解题技巧”
B
3. From the words of the young students and Sano's surf teacher, we can infer ____.
A

答案： 1. C [解析]词义猜测题。根据第一段中"He has been recognized as the oldest male to surf(冲浪) by the Guinness World Records."可知,他被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为年龄最大的男性冲浪者。recognized 意为"认定",在此处与accepted同义。故选C。2. B [解析]段落大意题。根据第三段中"'His secret to keep healthy and energetic,' he said, 'was surfing.' So, Sano found a teacher."可知,第三段阐明了他尝试去冲浪的原因。故选B。3. A [解析]推理判断题。根据第六段中"I think age doesn't matter in surfing"以及第八段中"To be honest, I was surprised by his age"可知,师生们很佩服 Sano 冲浪没有受到年龄的限制。由此可知,他们都很尊重他。故选A。