《2025年1课3练单元达标测试九年级英语上册译林版》

Liu Hao is the chief engineer of high speed railway connecting Sunshine town to Tianjin.
Liu Hao thinks a 1. miss is as good as a mile to us. We can't afford to 2. make any mistakes. All of us know that it's necessary to pay attention to every 3. detail. He's serious and well 4. organized. He always works to high standards, but he's modest and easy to 5. work with.
Fang Yuan, head of Sunshine Hospital and a pioneer heart surgeon, is kind and 6. patient. She thinks as a doctor, you can't be too 7. careful. Carelessness will be a 8. disaster not only to ourselves, but also to patients.

答案： 1. miss 2. make 3. detail 4. organized 5. work 6. patient 7. careful 8. disaster

五、(2023·南京外国语学校仙林分校中考三模)完形填空
词数:238
体裁:记叙文
核心素养:思维品质
话题:个人成长
难度:中
建议用时:12分钟
It is not always easy to discover yourself.
From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become, but an accident ____1____ everything.
To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy. I spent 24 hours a week ____2____ my skills. I had no social life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every ____3____.
Unfortunately, during one competition, I fell and was ____4____ hurt. The doctor told me that I couldn't skate any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became ____5____. My passion(激情) had been ____6____. I lost heart and had no idea what I would become.
After eight months of suffering, something had to change. ____7____ sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant(助教) for kids, I got a(n) ____8____ of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my ____9____.
Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can chose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My accident was a challenge that ____10____ to stop me from reaching success. Today, I'm a very confident and optimistic person.
1. A. saved B. discovered
C. solved D. changed
2. A. challenging B. developing
C. growing D. playing
3. A. competition B. mistake
C. detail D. exam
4. A. hardly B. quickly
C. badly D. nearly
5. A. necessary B. important
C. difficult D. possible
6. A. given up B. taken away
C. turned on D. put up
7. A. Instead of B. Since
C. Even though D. Although
8. A. skill B. road
C. idea D. time
9. A. accident B. confidence
C. health D. happiness
10. A. won B. happened
C. failed D. worried

答案： 1. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:从很小的时候起,我就对自己会成为什么样的人有一种强烈的预感,但是一场意外改变了一切。根据上文“I had a strong sense of who I would become”以及转折连词 but 可知,意外改变一切。save 拯救;discover 发现;solve 解决;change 改变。故选 D。2. B [解析]考查非谓语动词。句意:我每周花 24 个小时来提高我的技能。根据空前“I spent 24 hours a week”可知,空处应指作者每周花 24 个小时来提高滑冰技能。challenge 挑战;develop 发展,提高;grow 生长;play 玩。选 B。3. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:但是我几乎在每一场比赛中都获得了第一名的奖牌。根据上文“I was rewarded with first place medals”可知,空处应指在比赛中获得奖牌。competition 比赛;mistake 错误;detail 细节;exam 考试。故选 A。4. C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:不幸的是,在一次比赛中,我摔了一跤,受了重伤。根据下文“The doctor told me that I couldn't skate any more.”可知,作者受伤很严重。hardly 几乎不;quickly 迅速地;badly 严重地;nearly 几乎。故选 C。5. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:背部的疼痛让我难以忍受,甚至基本的日常任务都变得困难。根据空前“The pain in my back was hard to bear”可知,完成日常任务是困难的。necessary 必要的;important 重要的;difficult 困难的;possible 可能的。故选 C。6. B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的激情被带走了。根据下文“I lost heart and had no idea what I would become.”可知,空处应指作者丧失了激情。give up 放弃;take away 带走;turn on 打开;put up 张贴。故选 B。7. A [解析]考查连词(短语)辨析。句意:我没有闲坐着浪费时间,而是开始参与当地的社区服务项目。根据下文“I began to work with local community service projects.”可知,作者不再闲坐着浪费时间。instead of 代替,而不是;since 自从;even though 尽管;although 虽然。故选 A。8. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:通过自愿给孩子们做游泳老师和暑期阅读助教,我对自己想成为什么样的人有了一个想法。根据“who I wanted to become”可知,这是一个想法。skill 技术;road 道路;idea 想法;time 时间。故选 C。9. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:渐渐地,我走出了阴影,重新树立了我的信心。根据上文“After a few months,I found a new interest.”可知,作者找回了信心。accident 事故;confidence 信心; health 健康;happiness 快乐。故选 B。10. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我的事故是一个挑战,但是它未能阻止我走向成功。根据下文 “Today, I'm a very confident and optimistic person.”可知,作者的失败未能阻止他走向成功。win 赢得;happen 发生;fail 失败,未能;worry 担忧。故选 C。