《2025年评优监测课时作业七年级英语下册译林版》

一、词汇运用
1. In the past， _______ (刀) and cloth can be used as money.
2. The beauty of this natural _______ (风景) attracts visitors from all over the world.
3. This kind of Chinese medicine can help you fall asleep _______ (快速).
4. They are a _______ (夫妇) in the real world as well as in the movie.
5. My grandma is a master of _______ (剪纸).
6. Money can't buy you _______ (幸福).
7. Green _______ (意味着) new life and energy.
8. Don't forget to a_______ some salt into the soup.
9. Words can not e_______ how happy I am.
10. P_______ makes perfect.

答案： 1. knives
解析：“刀”是“knife”，根据“and cloth”可知此处用复数形式“knives”。
2. scenery
解析：“风景”对应的英文单词是“scenery”，指自然风景，不可数名词。
3. quickly
解析：“快速”修饰动词短语“fall asleep”，用副词“quickly”。
4. couple
解析：“夫妇”对应的英文单词是“couple”，a couple意为“一对夫妇”。
5. paper-cutting
解析：“剪纸”是“paper-cutting”，为不可数名词。
6. happiness
解析：“幸福”对应的英文单词是“happiness”，为不可数名词。
7. means
解析：“意味着”是“mean”，主语“Green”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用“means”。
8. add
解析：根据首字母“a”及“some salt into the soup”，推测是“add”（添加），forget to do sth.用动词原形。
9. express
解析：根据首字母“e”及“how happy I am”，推测是“express”（表达），can后用动词原形。
10. Practice
解析：“Practice makes perfect.”是谚语，意为“熟能生巧”，首字母大写。

二、信息还原
During the Chinese New Year， people can watch colourful dragon dances in the street or on TV programmes. 1 It is because both in the north and in the south， Chinese can express hope for a happy life through this activity.
Dragons are respected and loved in Chinese culture. In ancient China， the dragon was thought as a powerful animal that could make clouds and bring rains， and prevent disasters and bring happiness. 2 And they are also said to scare away (吓跑) evil spirits (恶灵) and bad luck.
The dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the cloth dragon. 3 As many as 9 to 15 dancers use long poles to guide the dragon's head and snakelike body. Usually one dancer does tricks on the dragon. Tricks are often jumps and moves that make the dragon turn in different ways.
4 It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong's modern-looking neighborhoods in Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance， a folk art form with a history of over 100 years. 5 Then the villagers started to perform a dragon dance to drive it away.
A. A special kind is the Fire Dragon Dance.
B. The Cloth Dragon Dance has a long history.
C. It is said that a disease swept through the village.
D. Why is the dragon dance so popular across China?
E. Where can people usually enjoy the dragon dance?
F. Now they still represent (代表) wisdom， power and wealth.
G. Dragon dancers have to work as a team to make the dragon come to life.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______

答案： 1. D
解析：根据下文“It is because...”可知，上文是提出原因的问句，D选项“Why is the dragon dance so popular across China?”符合语境。
2. F
解析：上文讲古代龙的象征意义，下文“also said to...”继续讲象征意义，F选项“Now they still represent wisdom, power and wealth.”承接上文，说明现在的象征意义，符合语境。
3. G
解析：下文提到“9 to 15 dancers use long poles...”，强调舞者团队合作，G选项“Dragon dancers have to work as a team...”符合语境。
4. A
解析：下文提到“Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance”，A选项“A special kind is the Fire Dragon Dance.”引出火龙舞，符合语境。
5. C
解析：下文“Then the villagers started to perform a dragon dance to drive it away.”中的“it”指代上文提到的事物，C选项“a disease swept through the village”中的“disease”是“it”的指代对象，符合语境。