《2025年评优监测课时作业七年级英语下册译林版》

二、单项选择
( )1. I don't know ______ at the party. I can do nothing to help.
A. what to do
B. how to do
C. when to do
D. why to do

答案： A
解析：句意“我不知道在派对上做什么”，what to do（做什么），how/when/why to do 后需接宾语，此处无宾语，故选 A。

( )2. Daniel and Kitty ______ food this afternoon.
A. is going to buy
B. are going to buy
C. shall buy
D. will to buy

答案： B
解析：主语“Daniel and Kitty”为复数，一般将来时用 are going to buy；shall 用于第一人称，will 后接动词原形，C、D 错误，故选 B。

( )3. Mr Wang knows ______ about computers.
A. many
B. a lot
C. a lot of
D. very

答案： B
解析：know a lot about（对……很了解），many 后接可数名词复数，a lot of 后接名词，very 修饰形容词/副词，此处无名词，故选 B。

( )4. —Do you like this song，Martin? —Yes. It ______ beautiful.
A. hears
B. sounds
C. looks
D. listens

答案： B
解析：“歌曲听起来优美”用 sound beautiful，hear（听到），look（看起来），listen（听），均不符合，故选 B。

( )5. —Is there ______ wrong with your TV? —Yes，______ is wrong with it.
A. something；anything
B. something；something
C. anything；something
D. anything；anything

答案： C
解析：something 用于肯定句，anything 用于疑问句和否定句。第一空疑问句用 anything，第二空肯定句用 something，故选 C。

( )6. Bob doesn't feel ______. The doctor says he has a fever.
A. good
B. nice
C. well
D. nicely

答案： C
解析：feel 为系动词，后接形容词，well 作形容词时表“身体好”，此处指生病后身体不适，用 well，故选 C。

( )7. We think her cousin ______ there with us.
A. shall go
B. will go
C. is going to
D. is going to go to

答案： B
解析：主句“We think”后接宾语从句，表将来用 will go；shall 用于第一人称，C 项 to 后缺动词，D 项 there 前不加 to，故选 B。

( )8. Is your washing machine ______ working?
A. don't
B. doesn't
C. won't
D. not

答案： B
解析：现在进行时的否定句结构为“be+not+doing”，此处谓语为 is working，否定直接在 is 后加 not，但若题干为“Is...working?”的否定，可简化为“Is...not working?”，或此处可能为一般现在时，“doesn't work”，但选项中只有 B 项 doesn't 符合“is...doesn't working”错误，可能题目应为“Does your washing machine work?”，但根据选项，最可能选 B（doesn't）。

( )9. I'm happy ______ the art lesson. It's my favourite.
A. have
B. will have
C. having
D. to have

答案： D
解析：be happy to do sth（开心做某事），固定搭配，故选 D。

( )10. Paul's father ______ buy some bread. ______ we buy some，too?
A. shall；Will
B. will；Shall
C. is；Shall
D. are；Shall

答案： B
解析：第一空主语“Paul's father”为第三人称单数，用 will buy；第二空提建议“我们也买些好吗”用 Shall we，故选 B。

三、首字母填空
What must you do when you get a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and w 1 a thank-note. The w 2 “thank you” are very important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us a drink，h 3 us to pick up things，or lends us a book.
A 4 important word is “please”. Many people forget to use it. It is n 5 polite to ask someone to do something without s 6 “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something，too. It may be a book or a pencil，more rice or help.
We have to l 7 to say “sorry”，too. When we hurt someone，we'll have to go up to say “we're sorry”. When we forget something，we will a 8 say “sorry”.
These three words are easy b 9 important. Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing(令人高兴) words to use in e 10 language.

答案： 1. write 2. words 3. helps 4. Another 5. not 6. saying 7. learn 8. also 9. but 10. everyday
解析：
1. “写感谢信”用 write a thank-note，填 write。
2. “thank you”是两个词，填 words。
3. “帮我们捡东西”，主语 someone 为单数，填 helps。
4. 前文讲“thank you”，此处指“另一个”重要的词，填 Another。
5. “没说‘请’是不礼貌的”，填 not。
6. without 后接动名词，“说‘请’”填 saying。
7. “学会说‘对不起’”，填 learn。
8. “也会说‘对不起’”，填 also。
9. “简单但重要”，转折关系，填 but。
10. “日常语言”用 everyday language，填 everyday。