《2025年刷考点新英语时文话题阅读七年级英语上册人教版安徽专版》

B
reeting each other is an important part of daily life. When people meet, they start a conversation with a friendly "Hello" or "How are you?". This is not just a simple greeting but also the key to a pleasant chat.
In some schools, students play a funny game to learn English. They sit in a circle in the yard. One student says a word like "bottle", and the next one has to spell it correctly. Then they use the last letter of this word to start another word, like "eraser". It's a great way to have fun and learn at the same time.
Keeping clean is also important. People always remember to wash their hands before eating. In public places, you can see many bins for different things. This helps keep the city clean and beautiful.
These small things show that being polite and keeping clean can make our life better. Whether it's greeting others or taking care of our environment, each small action matters.
(B)14. What do people often say to start a conversation?
A. Goodbye.
B. Hello.
C. Thank you.
D. Good night.
(A)15. What's the correct order of the word game?
①Spell the word. ②Say a new word starting with the last letter.
③Sit in a circle. ④One student says a word.
A. ③④①②
B. ④①③②
C. ①②③④
D. ②①④③
(B)16. Why are there many bins in public places?
A. To make the city look beautiful.
B. To help people keep the city clean.
C. To teach people to count things.
D. To show people how to spell words.
(C)17. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Only big actions can change our life.
B. We should always play games in class.
C. Small things like greetings and keeping clean are important.
D. We need to greet people from other cities every day.

答案： 14. B 【解析】文中明确提到“When people meet, they start a conversation with a friendly ‘Hello’ or ‘How are you?’”，所以人们在开始对话时经常说“Hello”，故选B。其他选项A“Goodbye”(再见)、C“Thank you”(谢谢)、D“Good night”(晚安)均不符合原文描述。
15. A 【解析】根据文章中的“They sit in a circle in the yard. One student says a word like ‘bottle’, and the next one has to spell it correctly. Then they use the last letter of this word to start another word”可知，先是“Sit in a circle”(③)，然后是“One student says a word”(④)，接着是“Spell the word”(①)，最后是“Say a new word starting with the last letter”(②)，所以正确顺序是③④①②，故选A。
16. B 【解析】文中提到“In public places, you can see many bins for different things. This helps keep the city clean and beautiful”，说明公共场所有很多垃圾桶是为了帮助人们保持城市清洁，故选B。A选项“To make the city look beautiful”(让城市看起来漂亮)表述片面;C选项“To teach people to count things”(教人们数东西)和D选项“To show people how to spell words”(向人们展示如何拼写单词)均与原文内容无关。
17. C 【解析】考查对文章主旨的理解。文章结尾“These small things show that being polite and keeping clean can make our life better. Whether it’s greeting others or taking care of our environment, each small action matters.”明确指出像问候他人和保持卫生这样的小事很重要，C选项符合文意。A选项“Only big actions can change our life”(只有大的行动才能改变我们的生活)与原文观点相悖;B选项“We should always play games in class”(我们应该总是在课堂上玩游戏)文章未提及;D选项“We need to greet people from other cities every day”(我们需要每天问候来自其他城市的人)在文中没有依据，故选C。