《2025年金版教程高中新课程创新导学案高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

9. in response to 回答;答复(教材 P14)
• response n. 回答,答复;响应,反应
• respond v. 回答;响应;作出回应
make a/no response to ... 对……(不)作答复
in response 作为回应
respond to ... 回应/回答……;对……作出反应
①In response to the broadcast notice, a nurse came forward.
听到广播通知后,一名护士走上前来。
②He made no response to her angry outburst, choosing to ignore her instead.
他对她的愤怒没有做出任何回应,而是选择了无视。
③In response, they took action to improve the working conditions in the factory and ensure employee welfare.
作为回应,他们采取行动改善了工厂的工作条件,并确保员工福利。
④Egypt is among the first countries to respond to the Belt and Road Initiative.
埃及是最早响应"一带一路"倡议的国家之一。(新闻报道)
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①Teamwork teaches us to be more patient and how to respond to different people.
②After hearing the unexpected news, she made no response (respond) for a long time.
③In response, she quickly corrected her mistake in her work.
【学会表达】翻译
④她对他的问题点了点头,表示她明白了。
She nodded in response to his question, indicating that she understood.

答案： ①to ②response ③In ④She nodded in response to his question, indicating that she understood.

10. As teenagers grow up, they become more independent and start making their own decisions. (教材 P14)
在成长过程中,青少年会变得越来越独立,并且开始自己做决定。
【分析】 as 在此处为连词,意为"随着……",引导时间状语从句。
as 其他相关用法
引导原因状语从句、让步状语从句、方式状语从句、比较状语从句及定语从句
引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,意为"正如……"
作介词,意为"作为……",常用于构成短语,如 work as, serve as, describe ... as ... 等
①(新课标Ⅱ卷)As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.
随着城市的飞速发展,生活在市区的人们越来越难找到机会接近自然。(时间状语从句)
②As he is a qualified doctor, I trust his advice on medical matters.
因为他是一名合格的医生,所以我相信他在医疗问题上的建议。(原因状语从句)
③I'll behave toward them as I would like to be treated.
我希望别人怎样对待我,我就会怎样对待他们。(方式状语从句)
④As you know, Julia is leaving soon.
如你所知,茱莉娅很快就要离开了。(非限制性定语从句)
⑤(全国乙卷)Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery.
她出生在佛罗伦萨的一个犹太家庭,后来搬到巴黎,在那里她成为了一名医生并施行手术。
名师点津 as 引导让步状语从句时,只用于倒装语序结构中,强调的成分置于 as 前,语气强于 although 和 though。
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①Dark as/though it was, they went out.
②The book serves as a valuable resource for students studying the subject.
【学会表达】翻译
③他因为将爵士乐传到英格兰而为人所熟知。
He is best remembered as the man who brought jazz to England.
④我知道人们的笔迹随着年龄的增长而变化。
I know people's handwriting changes as they get older.

答案： ①as/though ②as ③He is best remembered as the man who brought jazz to England. ④I know people's handwriting changes as they get older.