《2025年金版教程高中新课程创新导学案高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

11. He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well. (教材 P3)
他力求既展示主题人物的外在形象,又展现其内在的温暖和人性。
【分析】 not just ... but ... 意为“不仅……而且……”,连接两个并列成分。
当连接两个并列的名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则
类似用法的还有:not only ... but (also) ... (不仅……而且……), either ... or ... (不是……就是……), neither ... nor ... (既不……也不……), not ... but ... (不是……而是……), there be 句型
①He believes a good trainer can also serve as a role model—not just during classes, but in daily life.
他认为,一个好的教练也可以成为一个榜样——不仅在课堂上,而且在日常生活中。
②Dear stranger, thank you for the random act of kindness that not only helped my mother out, but made her day too.
亲爱的陌生人,谢谢你这随意的善举,不仅帮助了我妈妈,还让她过得很开心。
③We can either eat now or after the show—it's up to you.
我们可以现在吃,也可以等演出结束后再吃——由你决定。
④There are neither good nor bad professions, only suitable or unsuitable ones.
职业没有好坏之分,只有适合与不适合之分。
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①Either you or your father is required (require) to answer the letter.
②He not only read the book, but also remembered what he had read.
③He had neither the time nor the inclination to think of other things.
【学会表达】完成句子
④自从地震发生以来,这名医生和她的同事们夜以继日地抢救伤员。(自然灾害)
Since the earthquake occurred, not just the doctor but her workmates have been engaged in saving the injured round the clock.

答案： 11.①is required ②but ③nor ④but her workmates have been engaged in