《2025年金版教程高中新课程创新导学案高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

( 一) 写出下列单词和短语的英文
1. purchase vt. 购买;采购 n. 购买;购买的东西
2. humanity n. 人性;人道;( 统称) 人类
3. noble n. 贵族成员;出身高贵的人 adj. 崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的
4. photography n. 照相术;摄影
5. emerge vi.& vt. 出现;浮现;暴露
6.set apart from 使与众不同;使突出;使优于······
7. be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
8. attempt to do sth 尝试做某事
9. in particular 尤其;特别
10. concentrate on 集中于

答案： (一)1.purchase 2.humanity 3.noble 4.photography 5.emerge 6.set apart from 7.be fond of 8.attempt to do sth 9.in particular 10.concentrate on

( 二) 写出下列句子中加黑部分的汉语释义
1. Researchers reported another important breakthrough in cancer research.重大进展；突破
2. His reputation was destroyed when he was caught stealing some money.名誉；名声
3. Primitive humans needed to be able to react like this to escape from dangerous animals.原始的；远古的
4. He was one of the most influential performers of modern jazz.有很大影响力的
5. I've always been fond of poetry and one piece has always stuck in my mind.喜爱

答案： (二)1.重大进展；突破 2.名誉；名声 3.原始的；远古的 4.有很大影响力的 5.喜爱

( 三) 根据语境填入恰当的内容
$1. The \textit{emergence} ( emerge) and spread of new$emergence$diseases is one example that needs to be taken seriously. $
$2. The problem is due to discipline, or, more$precisely$\hspace{2cm}$$(precise), the lack of discipline, in schools. $
$3. There are limited diseases that can be cured but the \hspace{2cm} (humanity) care we could provide$humanistic$is unlimited. $
$4. In his \hspace{2cm} (subsequently) speech, he$subsequent$referred to the matter again. $
$5. It is not$realistic$\hspace{2cm} (realism) to expect people to spend so much money in hard times.$

答案： (三)1.emergence 2.precisely 3.humanistic 4.subsequent 5.realistic

( 四) 用方框中单词的正确形式替换下列句子中的加黑部分
reputation, purchase, precise, noble, convey
1. A house is the most expensive buy that most people ever made.purchase
2. He was an upright and great man who was always willing to help in any way he could.noble
3. We will express this kindness to the people in China when we return.convey
4. This is an opportunity to enhance the fame of the company.reputation
5. Can you give a more accurate definition of the word?precise

答案： (四)1.purchase 2.noble 3.convey 4.reputation 5.precise

( 五) 长难句分析
( 浙江高考 1 月)I experienced this when I started switching to a zero waste lifestyle five years ago, as I was living with my parents, and I continue to experience this with my husband, as he is not completely zero waste like me.
句意:五年前,当我开始转向零浪费的生活方式时,经历了这一点,当时我和父母住在一起,我继续和我的丈夫一起经历这一点,因为他不像我那样完全零浪费。
分析: 句子主干是 I experienced this and I continue to experience this, 并列连词 and 连接两个“主谓宾”结构。when 引导时间状语从句,第一个 as 引导时间状语从句;第二个 as 引导原因状语从句。
( 六) 句型转换
1. The farm work over, while I was tired out, I felt happy because I realized the value of labour. ( 用 although/though 改写)
$\rightarrowThe farm work over, \hspace{6cm}, I felt happy because I realized the value of labour. $
2. The rate of traffic conflicts and accidents is on the rise with the emergence of cars. ( 用 as 从句改写)
$\rightarrowThe rate of traffic conflicts and accidents is on the rise \hspace{6cm}.$

答案： (五)时间状语 时间状语 原因状语
(六)1.although/though I was tired out 2.as more and more cars emerge