《2025年练就优等生课后提分攻略七年级英语全一册人教版》

2a 速译
1. wet潮湿的
2. season季节
3. quite十分
4. dry干燥的
5. heavy snow大雪
6. change变化;改变

答案： 1. 潮湿的 2. 季节 3. 十分 4. 干燥的 5. 大雪 6. 变化;改变

2b 阅读理解
①In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.
②The weather in the southwest of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.
③The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.
④In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons.
⑤However, people made too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather.
(D)1. In the south of China, what's the weather like in summer?
A. It’s often dry and cool.
B. It’s often cool and rainy.
C. It’s often hot and rainy.
D. It’s often hot and wet.
(B)2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It is nice to live in the southwest of China.
B. It is cold and dry in winter in the middle and east of China.
C. It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China.
D. Spring and autumn are the best seasons in the north of China.
(B)3. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words “carbon dioxide”?
A. 氧气 B. 二氧化碳 C. 氢气 D. 氦气
(A)4. [后续发展题]What is the writer most likely to talk about after the last paragraph?
A. The ways to stop great changes in weather.
B. The weather in other parts of China.
C. The activities in different weather in China.
D. The reasons why the weather is warmer.
(C)5. What’s the structure of the passage?

答案： 【篇章导读】本文介绍了中国各个地区的气候、气候的变化趋势和面临的问题。
1. D 2. B
3. B [解析] 词义猜测题。根据第五段“However, people made too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer.”可知，人们排放了很多二氧化碳，从而导致气温升高；画线部分意为“二氧化碳”。故选B。
4. A [解析] 后续发展题。根据第五段“We must do something to stop great changes in weather.”可知，此处提到了应该阻止天气的巨大变化，所以接下来最有可能介绍阻止天气发生巨大变化的方法。故选A。
5. C [解析] 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章的①②③④分别介绍了中国各地区的气候，⑤介绍了我们面临的气候问题，以及呼吁人们采取行动保护环境。故选C。