《2025年全品学练考高中英语必修第一册外研版》

Ⅵ 阅读七选五（每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
[2025·河北衡水高一期中]
Everybody needs friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. You’ve made friends since childhood，but you still don’t know who your true friends are. 1. E_
Always honest.
Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. 2. D It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.
Always there for you.
There are always moments in your life when you have problems or difficulties. 3. G He/She may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend spends time listening to you is a sign that he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never spare time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.
4. B_
A true friend will always respect your opinion whether he/she agrees or not. Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct. He/She will always respect your suggestion，your personality and your right to express your ideas.
Always understanding.
It is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving（体谅的）and considerate，even if it isn’t his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes. 5. C_
A. Always helpful.
B. Always respectful.
C. But a true friend is always forgiving and understanding.
D. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.
E. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true one.
F. It is true that true friends are hard to find and easy to lose.
G. A true friend will always listen to your problems and give advice.

答案： 1. E 2. D 3. G 4. B 5. C
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何判断
你的朋友是否是一个真正的朋友。
1. E 根据上文“You've made friends since childhood, but you
still don't know who your true friends are.”可知,很难判断谁是你
真正的朋友,E项能够承接上文,且能够引出下文,下文具体介绍
了如何判断你的朋友是否是一个真正的朋友。故选E。
2. D 根据上文“A true friend always tells you the truth.”可知,
真正的朋友总是告诉你真相,D项能够承接上文,说明真正的朋
友总是会告诉你真相,尽管有时这可能很难。故选D。
3. G 根据上文“There are always moments in your life when
you have problems or difficulties.”可知,生活中你难免会遇到问
题或困难,G项能够承接上文,说明当你遇到问题或困难时,一个
真正的朋友总是会倾听你的问题并给出建议。故选G。
4. B 根据下文“A true friend will always respect your opinion
whether he/she agrees or not... express your idea. ”可知,本段介
绍了真正的朋友总是是会尊重你,B项能够概括段落内容。故
选B。
5. C 根据上文“It is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving( 体谅的) and considerate, even if it isn't his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes. ”可知,当你和你的朋友之间出现一些问题时,真正的朋友总是会宽容和体贴,C项能够承接上文,说明我们都会犯错,但真正的朋友总是会宽容和善解人意的。故选C。

Ⅶ 语法填空（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
[2025·江苏连云港高一期中]
Your best friends are always with you and you can trust them. But one day，your friendship 1. gets（get）into trouble. Then，what should you do?
Firstly，it is a good idea to spend some time reflecting 2. on/upon your behaviour. If you realize that you are in the wrong，do not hesitate to make a sincere 3. apology（apologize）to your friend. On the other hand，if your friend has done wrong and makes you suffer，find 4. an opportunity to have a frank talk with him，listening to his explanation and letting him know 5. how you feel. Secondly，once your friend has experienced a loss or a failure，you should spare no effort to provide comfort and encouragement，6. telling（tell）him that you’ve always admired him and that you are there to support him in any way possible. In addition，when your friend feels lonely and helpless，it is 7. suggested（suggest）that you keep him company regularly even if you have an 8. extremely（extreme）busy schedule.
However，when you find yourself 9. tricked（trick）by your friend，perhaps it’s time to reconsider your relationship. Talk to him seriously 10. and then decide whether to let go of the friendship or not.

答案： 1. gets 2. on/upon 3. apology 4. an 5. how 6. telling 7. suggested 8. extremely 9. tricked 10. and
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何处理
朋友之间的友谊问题。
1. gets 考查时态和主谓一致。 get into trouble 意为“陷入困
境”,此处描述一种在现实中很可能发生的情况,用一般现在时,
主语friendship 是单数,因此空格处用第三人称单数形式。故填
gets。
2. on/upon 考查介词。固定短语 reflect on/upon“反省”,因此
空格处需用介词 on 或 upon。故填 on/upon。
3. apology 考查名词。此处作宾语,应用名词 apology“道歉”,
空前有a,空格处用单数形式。故填 apology。
4. an 考查冠词。 opportunity 是单数形式,此处表泛指,前面要
加不定冠词,opportunity 是元音音素开头,因此不定冠词用 an。
故填 an。
5. how 考查宾语从句。空格处引导的是宾语从句,此处表示
“让他知道你的感受”,用 how 引导宾语从句,表示“怎样,如何”。
故填 how。
6. telling 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语,空格处用非谓语
动词,tell 的主语是 you,you 和 tell 之间是主谓关系,因此空格处
用现在分词,表主动。故填 telling。
7. suggested 考查固定句型。“It is suggested that...”是固定句
型,意为“有人建议……”,其中 it 是形式主语,that 从句是主语从
句,因此空格处是 suggested。故填 suggested。
8. extremely 考查副词。空格处修饰形容词 busy,应用副词
extremely“非常”,作状语。故填 extremely。
9. tricked 考查非谓语动词。 trick 与 yourself 是逻辑上的动宾
关系,空格处用过去分词,表被动,作宾语补足语。故填 tricked。
10. and 考查连词。 talk to him seriously 和 then decide...之间
是顺承关系,因此用并列连词 and。故填 and。