《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟八年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

一、单句语法填空：用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子。(每空 2 分,共 20 分)
1. You will receive payment (pay) for each complete day that you work.
2. Bananas are sold by weight (weigh).
3. As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing (interview) applicants(申请人) for some of the positions.
4. The soldiers opened fire without warning (warn).
5. Education is the basis of a society (social).
6. The medicine did not achieve the desired effect (affect).
7. Thanks to your help, my mother was treated (treat) well.
8. He is a beginner, but he should know the basic (basis) rules.
9. The success of her works has made her the most famous novelist (novel) in history.
10. Everything is clear to her and things go smoothly (smooth) then.

答案： 1. payment 2. weight 3. interviewing 4. warning 5. society 6. effect 7. was treated 8. basic 9. novelist 10. smoothly

二、短语填空：用括号内的汉语提示填写短语。(每空 4 分,共 20 分)
11. His death led to (导致) the outbreak of the war in history.
12. The new school provides a safe and comfortable (安全舒适的) living environment for the teachers and students
13. The number of tourists (游客人数) to the resort went down by 10% last year.
14. Why not have a talk with her in person (亲自)?
15. They ran out of (用光了) fuel.

答案： 11. led to; 12. safe and comfortable; 13. The number of tourists; 14. in person; 15. ran out of

三、中译英：根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。(每空 2 分,共 60 分)
16. 工厂里的工人会更少,因为未来大部分工作将由机器人完成。
There willbefewerworkers in factories because most work will be done by robots in the future.
17. 在小时候, 阿尔发意识到自己甚至比父母和老师都聪明。
Early in life, Alphas realized that he was evensmarterthan his parents and teachers.
18. IT 业的发展让我们的生活更加便利。
The IT industry makes our life moreconvenient.
19. 大多数大型信用卡公司都连接到大型银行。
Most large credit companies connectto large Banks.
20. 如今,许多学生都经受着巨大的压力,这对他们的身心健康有着消极的影响。
Nowadays, many students are suffering from big stress which has anegativeeffect on both their physical and mental health.
21. 从现在开始,人们将开启一个环保的新时代。
People will startanewera of environmental protection from now on.
22. 在历史上,人们用许多不同的方法传递信息。
In history, people sentmessages in many different ways.
23. 家长们允许我们在线学习。
Parents allowustolearn online.
24. 由于他们的辛勤工作,长江变得越来越清澈。
Becauseof their hard work, the Yangtze River is getting clearer.
25. 他的学校教育加起来不过一年。
All his school education addsup to no more than one year.

答案： 16. will be fewer workers
17. even smarter than
18. makes; more convenient
19. connect to
20. a negative effect
21. start a new era
22. sent messages
23. allow us to learn
24. Because of
25. adds up