《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟八年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

三、信息匹配：根据5人的描述,为他们找到合适的建议。
(D)1. Terry often feels sleepy in class. He doesn’t know what the teacher is saying and he doesn’t know how to do his homework, either.
(F)2. I’m not a good student in my teacher’s eyes. It seems that he cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this.
(A)3. Jason’s parents are very strict with him. He isn’t allowed to have any fun even listening to the music during the workdays. He gets sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.
(E)4. I know I’m not talented (有天赋的). Even though I work very hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel very sad.
(B)5. Martin does very well in his study. His teachers and parents are proud of him. But he isn’t happy at all. He doesn’t know how to get on with others.
A. Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will do good to your study.
B. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don’t look down upon others because they are not as good as you in study. Everyone has his own advantages.
C. You don’t need to do any exercise if you get high marks in your exercises.
D. Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate on what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher immediately.
E. Don’t worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep it up.
F. You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell him how you are feeling. And make up your mind to work harder.

答案： 1. D
2. F
3. A
4. E
5. B

四、语法填空。
When we become old, we may forget many things from the past. But music will probably stay (1) with us all our life, said Scientific American magazine.
Sarah Sauve, an expert in the UK, did a new study on this. 121 people (2) were invited (invite) to join in the experiment. They were between 18 (3) and 6 years old. Sauve first asked them to listen to three musical phrases. Then, she told them (4) to watch (watch) a concert. They needed to make a note when they heard the familiar phrases. To (5) her (she) surprise, the older people were just as good at recognizing the phrases as the (6) younger (young) ones were. This shows that our musical memory stays the same as we grow old. (7) Scientists (science) may use this to treat illnesses that are bad for people’s memory. Music may help them remember things.
Why can we remember music no matter (8) how old we are? When we listen to music, the amygdala (扁桃腺) in our brain will become fresh again (9) mentally (mental). This makes our brain think that music is something important. Other parts of (10) the brain also work together to keep this “important” information. So our memory of music can last for a long time.

答案： 1. with 2. were invited 3. and 4. to watch 5. her 6. younger 7. Scientists 8. how 9. mentally 10. the