《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟八年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

一、单句语法填空：用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子。(每空 2 分,共 20 分)
1. You will learn about a different language --- the language of numbers (number).
2. Do the sums and then use a calculator to check (check) your answers.
3. Don’t worry. She has promised to give (give) me the money.
4. I arrived just in time for my flight (fly) to Hawaii.
5. His expression changed from amazement/being amazed (amaze) to joy.
6. Mike found a challenging (challenge) job as a group leader.
7. She turned the wheel sharply (sharp) to the left.
8. Does your sister spend her money wisely (wise)?
9. He never replied (reply) to any of my emails when he stayed in France.
10. Instead of speaking (speak) English, He speaks Japanese.

答案： 各题答案依次为：1. numbers；2. to check；3. to give；4. flight；5. amazement/being amazed；6. challenging；7. sharply；8. wisely；9. replied；10. speaking。

二、短语填空：用括号内的汉语提示填写短语。(每空 4 分,共 20 分)
11. My friend passed the first test, but failed the rest of (其余的) the tests.
12. The teacher ordered that all the listeners must follow his advice (听从他的建议).
13. We don’t know the number of (数量)the visitors that will come to our new home.
14.They stand for (代表) happiness and good luck in China.
15. About thirty years ago, China was called (被称为) the “bicycle kingdom”.

答案： 11. the rest of
12. follow his advice
13. the number of
14. stand for
15. was called

三、中译英：根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。(每空 2 分,共 60 分)
16. 在你的空闲时间,你喜欢下棋吗？
Do you enjoy playingchess in your spare time?
17. 那个拳击手向世界冠军挑战进行一场比赛。
The boxer challenged the world champion to a fight.
18. 他在一场交通事故中严重受伤。
He was badly hurt in a trafficaccident.
19. 如果你的预算很好的话,到月末还能节省一点。
If you have agoodbudget, you will even be able to save money.
20. 他满怀好奇地打开盒子,里面什么都没有
He opened the box withgreatcuriosity, but there was nothing inside
21. 如何开发好新产品与许多因素有关。
Howtodevelop a new good product depends on many factors.
22. 这本书里有些物理题很难,学生们做不出来。
Some physics problems in this book are so difficult that the students can’t work them out.
23. 我教会我爷爷如何使用短视频。
I have taught my grandpa howtouse short videos.
24. 没有教育,我们尚可生存,但是如果没有人种庄稼,我们则活不成。
We can live without education, but we should die if none of us growscrops.
25. 在 19 世纪后半期,人口开始急剧增长。
During the second half of the 1800s, the population began to increaserapidly.
26. 这次事故中,死亡的人数还在上升,
The number of deaths in this accident is still ontherise.
27. 您介意在外面等一会儿吗？
Would you mind waiting outside forawhile?

答案： 16. playing chess
17. challenged; to
18. traffic accident
19. a good budget
20. with great curiosity
21. How to develop
22. so; that
23. taught; how to use
24. grows crops
25. increase rapidly
26. on the rise
27. for a while