《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟八年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

一、用括号里所给的句型造句。
1. 政府在那座桥上耗费了大量金钱。(spend...on...; a large amount of)
2. 如果有必要,我就马上来。(...if...)
3. 父母总是命令他们的小孩做一些事。(order sb. to do)
4. 国王没有足够的米给这个老人。(... enough + n. ...)
5. 艾丽丝最喜爱的学科是科学。(One's favourite subject is ...)

答案： 1. The government spent a large amount of money on that bridge.
2. If (it is) necessary, I will come at once.
3. Parents always order their children to do something.
4. The king didn't have enough rice to give to the old man.
5. Alice's favourite subject is science.

二、根据句子的需要填入适当的词。
6. If you think about it for a moment, it's clear why.
7. He left without saying goodbye. Maybe he was angry.
8. After walking for a long time, I felt hungry.
9. If you have some questions, you can ask us for help at any time.
10. “What are you doing here?” asked Lisa with curiosity.

答案： 6. for
7. without
8. After
9. for
10. with

(A) 11.The government spent ______ of money building the highway.
A.a large amount
B.a large crowd
C.a large number
D.the number

答案： A

( ) 12.There are many parks in Shenzhen. All of them are open to the public ______.

A.all year round
B.every year
C.one by one
D.day after day

答案： A

(C) 13.She ______ why they hadn't given her an answer.
A.spent
B.increased
C.wondered
D.treated

答案： C

(D) 14.This data ______ from 69 countries. It was valuable.
A.was set up
B.led to
C.took off
D.was collected

答案： D

( ) 15.Our school team ______ the red team from another school and we ______ the game.

A.fought; beat
B.beat; won
C.visited; challenged
D.welcomed; played

答案： B

四、以读促写：阅读短文,根据中文提示完成句子,让文章完整。
(1) Long long ago (很久以前) , there was a very rich man named Mike. In his house, he had a very large room. “If anyone can fill my room in one day, I will give him 20,000 dollars.” he (2) promised (承诺). Everyone in the town wanted to have a try.
Mark tried to fill the room with stones. At the end of the day, he was very tired, but there weren't (3) enough stones to fill the room (足够的石头去填满房间). He had to give it up.
Martin tried to fill the room with wood. He worked all day, but the room was not full. He realized he couldn't (4) get the prize (获得奖项). He said, “That room is too big, and no one can do this.”
Everyone was sure.
But Alan said, “I can do it. It's easy.” Everyone laughed. They thought he wasn't such a wise man. Then, he went the park and played all day. His friend asked him, “Why are you playing? You should be working.” The man said, “Don't worry.” At 8: 00 at night, the man came to the room with a small bag. The rich mam said, “That bag is too small. How will you fill the room?” The man took a candle out of the bag. He lit the candle and said, “You see, the whole room is filled with light!”
Sometimes, when we want to do a good job, (5) methods are more important than actions (方法比行动更重要).

答案：
(1)Long long ago
(2)promised
(3)enough stones to fill the room
(4)get the prize
(5)methods are more important than actions