《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟八年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

一、单句语法填空：用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子。(每空 2 分,共 20 分)
1. He’s good at dealing with pressure.
2. Inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.
3. Personally speaking, I’ve always preferred Hunan spicy food.
4. He was freed from financial(经济上的) dependence on his parents.
5. Without knowledge, you have no basis for any prediction.
6. To take exercise indoors is less beneficial than in the open air.
7. Distance is no problem on the Internet.
8. Which of the following statement is NOT true?
9. The sportsman hit the golf ball powerfully.
10. We must be careful to avoid making mistakes in the exam.

答案： 1. pressure 2. Inventors 3. Personally 4. dependence 5. prediction 6. beneficial 7. Distance 8. statement 9. powerfully 10. making

二、短语填空：用括号内的汉语提示填写短语。(每空 4 分,共 20 分)
11. It was impolite of him to make fun of (取笑) a girl in a wheelchair at his school.
12. The incident took place (发生) about 500 yards from where he was standing.
13. Some families now can usesolar energy (太阳能) to boil water and cook food.
14. I woke up (醒来) in the middle of the night and could hear a noise outside.
15. And soon we made a lot of/lots of (大量的) money.

答案： 11. make fun of 12. took place 13. solar energy 14. woke up 15. a lot of/lots of

三、中译英：根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。(每空 2 分,共 60 分)
16. 虚拟商店是经济生活中最重要的发明之一。
Virtual store is one of themostimportantinventions in economic life.
17. 无现金支付改变了我们的生活方式,真的十分方便。
Cashless payment haschangedtheway of our life and it is really convenient.
18. 由于雾太大,所有航班都延误了。
Asaresultof the heavy fog, all flights have been delayed.
19. 这种飞行器的最高时速可达 5000 公里。
The aircraft can reachatopspeed of 5000 kilometers per hour.
20. 这种新型设备由语音控制
The new type of device iscontrolledbyvoice.
21. 电力可以在没有电线的情况下传输更远的距离。
Electricity can be moved furtherdistances without a wire
22. 爬山时,我们享受着美丽的风景和温暖的阳光。
While climbing the mountain, we enjoyedthebeautifulscenery and warm sunshine.
23. 狗狗在 4 到 6 岁的时候就准备开始训练了。
Dogs arereadytostart training when they are 4 to 6 years old.

答案： 16. the most important inventions
17. has changed the way
18. As a result of
19. reach a top speed
20. is controlled by voice
21. further distances
22. enjoyed the beautiful scenery
23. are ready to start