《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟八年级英语上册沪教版深圳专版》

一、根据要求写出相应的短语。
1. 少于(p24) less than 2. 以不同的方式 in different ways
3. 设计建筑(p27) design buildings 4. 研发新药 develop new medicines
5. 种庄稼 grow crops 6. 制订月度预算 make a monthly budget
7. 计划一次旅行 plan a trip 8. 增长的数量(p27) increasing number
9. 急剧增长 increase rapidly 10. 在古代(p27) in ancient times

答案： 1. less than 2. in different ways 3. design buildings 4. develop new medicines 5. grow crops 6. make a monthly budget 7. plan a trip 8. increasing number 9. increase rapidly 10. in ancient times

二、根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。
11.字母 N、S、E 和 W 分别代表北、南、东和西。
The letters N, S, E and W standfor north, south, east and west.
12.工程师们花费很多时间和精力来开发计数方法。
Engineers spend much time and energy developingcountingmethods.
13.也许要花很长时间才能找到解决该问题的办法。
It may takealongtimetofind a solution to the problem.
14.现在我可以步行去上班,而不必开车了
Now I can walk to work insteadofdriving by car.
15.风向是用箭头代表的。
Wind direction isrepresented by arrows.
16.亏得大家帮忙,我们才按时把这活儿干完。
Thanksto everybody's help, we finished the job on time.
17.长城被称为世界第八大奇迹。
The Great Wall iscalledas the eighth wonder of the world.
18.有些问题有点难以回答。
Some of these questions are abithardtoanswer.

答案： 11. stand for
12. developing counting methods
13. take a long time to find
14. instead of driving
15. is represented
16. Thanks to
17. is called
18. a bit hard to answer

三、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
19. She was amazed (amazing) at how little he had changed.
20. China has developed (develop) into a most attractive global market since 1949.
21. The old teacher still works hard though he is in his sixties (sixty).
22. Although radios are out of style, some people use (use) them today.
23. Now we have a special way to learn (learn) English well.
24. Over the centuries (century), people have developed different ways of telling the time.
25. People use numbers to do a lot of things. Take planning (plan) a journey for example.
26. We grew (grow) up in the same neighbourhood.
27. About 60 per cent of the world's population currently (current) live in Asia.
28. Four- fifths (five) of the world's fresh water is frozen.

答案： 19. amazed 20. has developed 21. sixties 22. use 23. to learn 24. centuries 25. planning 26. grew 27. currently 28. fifths