《2025年情景导学高中英语必修第一册外研版》

Ⅱ. 语法填空
Porcelain (瓷) is a material made from well - chosen porcelain clay or pottery (陶) stone. It is called china in English because it was first made in China, which 1.fully (full) explains why it can be the representative of China.
The earliest porcelain, commonly 2.called (call) “primitive (原始的) porcelain”, appeared during the Shang Dynasty, but the first porcelain in a real sense was not produced 3.until the Eastern Han Dynasty. The techniques for making porcelain 4.developed (develop) in the Tang Dynasty. In the Yuan Dynasty, Jingdezhen, the Capital of Porcelain, produced blue and white porcelain 5.that/which later became the representative of porcelain.
Now famous porcelain production 6.areas (area) in China include Jingdezhen in Jiangxi, Liling in Hunan and Zibo in Shandong etc. Blue and white porcelain, blue and white rice pattern porcelain, powder doped colour decorated porcelain (粉彩瓷) and coloured glaze porcelain (颜色釉瓷) are known 7.as the “four great porcelains”. Besides them, some others are also famous and typical both at home and abroad.
Porcelain is the 8.creative (create) fruit of the working people of ancient China. Since the Han and Tang dynasties, porcelain 9.has been exported (export) worldwide. It promotes economic and cultural exchange between China and the outside world, 10.influencing (influence) the traditional culture and lifestyle of people from other countries.

答案： 1. fully 2. called 3. until 4. developed 5. that/which 6. areas 7. as 8. creative 9. has been exported 10. influencing

Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. resource n. 资料,(教学)资源
2. misadventure n. 事故,灾难
3. remind v. 提醒,使……想起→reminder n. 起提醒作用的东西；(提醒做某事的)提示信,通知单
4. rather adv. 相当,颇
5. comment n. 评论
6. downtown adj. 在城镇中心区的,在闹市区的
7. boot n. 靴子
8. entrance n. 大门(口),入口(处)→exit n. 出口
9. section n. 区域
10. actually adv. 事实上,实际上→actual adj. 实际的,真实的
11. downstairs adv. 在楼下→upstairs adv. 在楼上
12. odd adj. 奇特的,古怪的
13. negative adj. 消极的,负面的→positive adj. 积极的
14. error n. 错误,谬误
15. intend v. 计划,打算→intention n. 意图,目的；打算
16. informal adj. (书写或言谈)非正式的→formal adj. 正式的
17. recognise v. 认识,辨认出→recognition n. 认识；认出
18. base v. 以……为基础→basic adj. 基础的
19. aware adj. 意识到的,明白的→unaware adj. 未觉察到的；未意识到的

答案： 1. resource 2. misadventure 3. remind; reminder 4. rather 5. comment 6. downtown 7. boot 8. entrance; exit 9. section 10. actually; actual 11. downstairs; upstairs 12. odd 13. negative; positive 14. error 15. intend; intention 16. informal; formal 17. recognise; recognition 18. base; basic 19. aware; unaware